Clearwater County Highlights October/November | Page 23

NOV. 2016 | 23 Livestock Transportation Recently in Public Spotlight New Codes of Practice for Care and Handling of Farm Animals Will Likely Resolve Concerns Transportation of farm animals is a hot topic lately. It is a subject that relates directly to social licence in agriculture and tends to unfairly form public perception about how farmers treat their livestock. Due to visibility this practice experiences increasing scrutiny. Public complaints arise over delays at border crossings, long distance travel and misperceptions about handling. Livestock transportation has come a long way, improvements have minimized the need for steep loading chutes and cattle prods, substantially reducing injuries and bruising. For long-distance travel, commercial haulers use checkerboard flooring or rubber mats to improve footing and segregated compartments for different classes of livestock. The majority of operators are required to take livestock handling and stockmanship courses. A 2007 study by Dr. Karen SchwartzkopfGenswein of Agriculture and Agri-Food Cana- da, indicated that 99.9% of cattle transported in Alberta arrive at their destination with no serious problems. Federal and Provincial legislation is in place to ensure driver and animal safety; those not in compliance may be fined or prosecuted. If their actions are considered to involve neglect or animal abuse they could be charged under the Criminal Code of Canada. The agricultural industry has taken the initiative to be involved in the development of the recently released Codes of Practice for the Care and Handling of Farm Animals, developed by the National Farm Animal Care Council (NFACC). Requirements outlined are based on current legislation and recommendations to assist all those involved in the transportation process. It is unfortunate that there are still a small number of neglect issues that occur and further regulation is necessary. On the other hand, the agricultural industry, as a whole, should be congratulated for taking the initiative to create a new set of codes focused on improving and guaranteeing animal welfare. 99.9% of cattle transported in Alberta arrive at their destination with no serious problems. www.clearwatercounty.ca