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Korean peninsula. It has become a play with nuclear weapons- the weapons of mass destruction. While the question before the North Korea is how to defend itself from a most powerful and ferocious enemy preparing to pounce on it, the question before the US is how to contain and bend North Korean people into submission so that its wild ambitions of domination over the Asia-Pacific region can be realized easily. As a part of their diplomatic offensive, the US Secretary of State Tillerson has warned the North Korea:”The era of strategic patience is over and while all options are on the table, President Trump is determined to work closely with Japan, with South Korea, with all our allies in the region and with China to achieve a peaceable resolution and the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula. “Certainly we do not want to, for things to get to military conflict.If they elevate the threat of their weapons programme to a level that we believe require action, then, that option is on the table”. On April 27, 2017, the US President Donald Trump has thundered: ”There is a chance that we could end up having a major, major conflict with North Korea”.Tillerson urged the members of UNSC to act before North Korea does. He called on the States to sever diplomatic and financial ties with North Korea. He warned that “the threat of a nuclear attack on Soeul, or Tokyo, is real, and it is only a matter of time before North Korea develops the capacity to strike the US mainland”. The US also sought to pressurize China and Russia asking them to use their influences to bring the leaders of North Korea on to a ‘right track.’ But China and Russia have their own interests in the region; they have their own political assessments of the conflict. They have their own conflict with the 14 strategic aims and designs US pursued by the US and its allies in the whole Asia – Pacific region. So, they would only be guided by them in their positions and actions. China and Russia have told US in clear words that the military threats won’t help and they are completely unacceptable to them. China has suggested, dialogue and negotiations are only way out; “first talk and action later”. In response to this, Donald Trump came out with a talk which sounded conciliatory. He said, “if it be appropriate for me to meet him (the President of North Korea, Kim Jong – ed), I would absolutely, I would be honoured to do it”. But, in no time, it proved to be a false posture. The White House Spokes- man clarified that there would be no meeting until the US conditions are met. The North Korea must first “dismantle, for its own sake”. It’s nuclear and missile programme before any talk between the two countries can be thought of. Meanwhile, the missile defence system installed in South Korea has gone into operation. So, the source of tensions and conditions for its escalation remain unchanged. China knows that a disarmed or weakened North Korea not only threatens the security and existence of North Korea but also brings the threat of US and its ally’s right to its door steps. It will place its foes in a better position politically and militarily. China is not prepared to allow it. A negotiated settlement between North Korea and US seems to be preferable for it in the present situation as it hopes that it will not only reduce the tensions, at least for the time being, but also put a check on the US attempts to dump the weapons systems and its military activities in the Korean peninsula and Asia-Pacific region. We must closely watch the course of developments in the coming days. The Korean people have fine traditions of fighting against imperialism and aggression. And they cannot be cowed down by the might of imperialist powers. Korean people’s struggle for an end of all sorts of US interference in the affairs of Korea and withdrawal of US armed forces together with all their weapon systems including the THAAD from South Korea is fully justified and this alone will create minimum necessary conditions for the Korean people to live in peace and without tensions. The Korean must rely on their own unity and struggle in the present struggle to defend themselves and the independence, sovereignty, terri- torial integrity of their own country as well as peace that are threatened by the US imperialists and their allies. The Korean people canbe assured that the support and solidarity of working class and oppressed people and peace loving forces in India and world will alwaysbe with their just struggle.  TARIMELA NAGIREDDY MEMORIAL TRUST PUBLICATIONS HISTORICAL AND POLEMICAL DOCUMENTS OF THE COMMUNIST MOVEMENT IN INDIA VOL.I 1943-51- RS. 300/- VOL.II 1963-72- RS. 500/- For Details: P.Jaswantha Rao, Secretary, T.N.Memorial Trust, 32-13-26/1, M.R.Puram, Vijayawada, pin-520 010. Class Struggle