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A) accessory. B) principal in the second degree. C) principal in the first degree. D) accomplice. 11) Bob is charged with a crime and defends himself by arguing that he only committed the crime to avoid some greater evil. Bob is defending himself with a(n): A) alibi. B) justification. C) exception. D) excuse. 12) A(n) ________ defense is one in which the defendant must take the offense and respond to the charges against him or her with his or her own assertions being based on legal arguments. A) alter ego B) reasonable C) affirmative D) perfect 13) The legal concept of the ________ envisions a person who acts with common sense and who has the mental capacity of an average, normal, sensible human being. A) reasonable person B) common man C) average man D) alter ego rule