Cities today issue 12 | Page 37

CUTTING EDGE Last month, non-profit start-up Sanergy won the top award at the FT/ Citi Ingenuity Awards for its sanitation scheme operating in the slums of Nairobi, Kenya. As reveals, the scheme is not only providing jobs and improved sanitation for residents in Nairobi, but it has the capacity to be extended globally to other cities A Sanitation facts Some 2.5 billion people in the developing world do not have access to a clean toilet and 1.6 million children die annually from sanitation-related diseases–it’s the second-leading cause of disease throughout the developing world. In Kenya, 8 million people in urban slums lack access to hygienic sanitation, and 4 million tonnes of waste (90 percent of the faecal sludge from slums) gets dumped into waterways causing environmental damage and a major health risk.