CHOGM 2013_Booklet_by TGTE | Page 25

frequency as to constitute widespread or systematic attack against the Tamil population even if there was no formally stated army or defense ministry policy promulgated in this connection.” It further noted that the Applicant in that case had “seen many dead bodies of civilians and had seen soldiers shoot innocent civilians, which was to ‘create fear and terror in the Tamil race’. The practice of institutional racism in legislature which can be traced back to the 1950's in comparison with South Africa brings into question why pressure has not been put on Sri Lanka to be removed from the Commonwealth earlier. The UN Human Rights High Commissioner Ms. Navi Pillay has demanded that Sri Lanka show accountability for the countless allegations made by March 2014 or face an international investigation and has also noted the country’s drift towards "authoritarian rule" with special regards to the erosion of the rule of law. There is no need to mention that authoritarian rule is what justified the majority of suspensions CMAG has taken action on excluding Zimbabwe. In light of the calls for reforms, history of racial discrimination, the documented genocide committed by the government, and current situation human rights abuses of Sri Lanka, there is absolutely no justification under the criteria for membership of the Commonwealth why Sri Lanka is allowed to remain a member and more so, is hosting the CHOGM under the relevant statutes of membership criteria the Commonwealth. THE EFFECTS OF CHOGM 2013 The effects of holding CHOGM 2013 in Sri Lanka are manifold. We believe that it sends out a wrong message to the International Community that the Sri Lankan way of solving national/ethnic conflicts is absolutely fine. If other countries decide to emulate Sri Lanka’s path, it will result in a threat to the peace and security of the world. Furthermore, allowing the dictatorial Sri Lankan President to assume the authority of Chairperson for the next two years will have tragic consequences. Until 2015, Sri Lanka will chair the foreign ministers meetings and have a seat on the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group, the body charged with investigating human rights, democracy, judicial or journalistic independence violations. “For the Commonwealth nations to bestow the honor on Sri Lanka of hosting CHOGM and presiding over an organization as its chair for two years legitimizes a multitude of sins and is the surest way to weaken the Commonwealth and bring its credibility to serious disrepute” (Global Mail, October 8 2013) The question arises as to whether a head of state and a person accused of genocide, 25