CHOGM 2013_Booklet_by TGTE | Page 11

to support implementation of the recommendations of the Panel of Experts on Accountability.” The Report also stated that there was credible evidence that at least 70,000 civilians had died during the last phase of the war. The Report made mention about Sri Lanka’s own Commission to look into the war and reconciliation process which was called the Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission. “The LLRC was fundamentally constrained by a mandate that did not focus on actual accountability and by the lack of an enabling environment for judicial follow up.” According to the Catholic Bishop of Mannar, the Rt. Rev. Dr. Rayappu Joseph in his submission to the Lesson Learnt and Reconciliation Commission [LLRC] 146,679 people are yet unaccounted for after the final stage of the war. The British Foreign and Commonwealth Office on Human Rights and Democracy said in a report in May 2012 that there are 90,000 Tamil war widows living in the North and East. There is no belief at all that the current Sri Lankan government will ever take steps to ensure accountability and justice for the events of 2008-09. Prof. Steven Ratner, a member of the Panel of Experts appointed by the UN Secretary General observed in an article he wrote for the ‘American Journal of International Law’ that: “Nearly four years after the war, the Sri Lankan accountability process has finally been set in motion, but in a sense it has barely begun. The majority within the Human Rights Council that the United States cobbled together for the March 2012 resolution may dissipate over time. In the end, states may emphasize other important aspects of national reconciliation within Sri Lanka and may no longer 11