CHANGING THE CULTURE | Page 43

Local police 124. As well as developing good links with local organisations, it is also important for institutions to develop and maintain strong links with the local police force in preventing and responding to violence against women, harassment and hate crime affecting students. Evidence from police officers responsible for liaising with universities highlighted the importance of universities and the police developing and maintaining a constructive working relationship. Senior level commitment is necessary to ensure that resources are available to manage the ongoing partnership, and that this remains integral to an effective response. 125. Evidence from the Police Association of Higher Education Liaison Officers (PAHELO) and Association of University Chief Security Officers (AUCSO) highlighted a number of factors which can impact on the ability of institutions and the police to build effective working relationships (see Annexe C p.89). This evidence also highlighted that developing strong links with the police can result in a greater awareness of initiatives and events taking place within the wider community and provide the opportunity to develop other useful external relationships. 126. Building these relationships at a strategic level can help:  promote a more consistent response  secure the involvement of the police in prevention initiatives, as the case study Working with the police at Leeds suggests (see case study 8 in Annexe E)  plan and deliver specialist training to university staff, such as specialist training from the police’s Rape and Serious Crime Unit to help staff gain a deeper understanding of sexual assault, and Islamic cultural awareness training to help staff better support Muslim students  foster a greater understanding on both sides of the nature of incidents and their impact on students  address barriers to reporting by working together  raise awareness of what is unacceptable behaviour and what amounts to violence against women, harassment and hate crime  build trust and confidence in the police amongst the student body 127. The importance of the police relationship has also been emphasised in the work of the White House Task Force to prevent students from sexual assault. It developed a template memorandum of understanding (MOU) for working with local law enforcement agencies which sets out the essential elements in the relationship between these parties. Other local agencies 128. The Taskforce also noted that good partnership working with local authorities, the NHS, religious leaders in the wider community and others can be of benefit to both prevention and response. For example, this engagement can help 42