CHANGING THE CULTURE | Page 111

Below are a range of options available to the person disclosing. You can explore these with someone, remembering it is up to each person to decide what they want to do – even if this is different to what you want them to do. Ask if they want to report to the police. This can be for a recent or non-recent assault. YES – Call 999 Police response The police response will vary depending on how recently the assault has occurred. Where possible, it will involve collection of evidence such as condom, bedding, clothing present at scene. It may also involve an Early Evidence Kit or a forensic medical examination. Statements will be taken which may include video statements. In developing a referral pathway, universities should work with their local police and Sexual Assault Referral Centre (SARC) to ensure that their referral pathway clearly sets out what the process will be depending on how recently the assault took place and what support is available. This is essential in providing individuals with clear information to explain their options. The pathway should also provide information on the local SARC and also NHS services to address any sexual health needs – such as emergency contraception and drugs to prevent STIs and HIV. NO/UNSURE Reassure the student that it is ok to not know what to do and that s/he is in control of the process. S/he does not have to report to the police if s/he does not want to. KEY CONSIDERATIONS: You can let the person know about evidence and its preservation. Explain that even without reporting to the police, they can attend a Sexual Assault Referral Centre (SARC) and give anonymous details of the incident. Attendance at the SARC may also enable any forensic evidence to be gathered and for emergency sexual health needs to be addressed (emergency contraception and drugs to prevent STIs and HIV). The student can decide about reporting to the police at a later date. SAFEGUARDING: If there is an immediate safety concern it is important to follow the university safeguarding procedure. It is important that this is explained to the person disclosing IN FULL. If there is no immediate risk, DO NOT call emergency or support service without explicit consent Let the person disclosing know about independent specialist support services available. Services will differ by location. Institutions should ensure the referral pathway signposts to the nearest available services. National Rape Crisis Helpline - 0808 802 9999 Independent Sexual Violence Advocates (ISVA) Counselling/Psychotherapy http://rapecrisis.org.uk/centres.php Organisation / Institution Considerations and Support Available Self-care: It is important that as a worker you look after yourself after receiving a disclosure. This could include speaking to an appropriate person in your team or within a specialist service should you need it. You’re best placed to know what you [Type text] Page 2 need and what would help at this time.