Change Magazine August 2017 issue | Page 38

Image: Venture Avenue charity and thus lack knowledge in business. Some have strong business expertise, but a few want to work for the social sector. D: In addition to investment, do you provide other kinds of support for the social enterprises? M: Yes. Our consultants do hands-on work for them including establishing financial models, referring clients, etc. Our work on corporate social responsibility gives us a large client base. We introduce them to the social enterprises we invest in. There is a strong interdepartmental collaboration within Venture Avenue. D: How do you evaluate the social impact of your invested projects? M: Usually the social enterprises will submit the data and we review them. We will look into the scope of their service such as how many people they serve. We also conduct an analysis of how much 34 Change Magazine improvement they make before and after the investment. For instance, for a poverty alleviation project, we will look into the income growth of the peasants. D: Are applications by invitation only or do you accept online applications too? M: We do both. Although we do not have an online application option on our website yet, we review applications sent to us via email. register as both a non-profit entity and an enterprise so they can receive grants or donations as well as investments. D: Many social enterprises have difficulties at the ideation or startup stage. Do you have any suggestions for them? M: My suggestion is to develop the prototype product/service as soon as possible, Test it and try to sell it. D: In China, do you have any policy obstacles in doing impact investment? M: Neither social enterprises nor impact investors enjoy tax exemption. This is because you cannot register as either of them. Last year, China passed the Charity Law to allow you to start Charity Trust to do equity investment. We have tried this new approach in a few pilot cases. For social enterprises, we encourage them to Change Magazine 35