CERTIFIED May. 2014 | Page 64

DATA POINT The Limits of Justice: Do Personality and Closeness Have an Impact on the Decisions We Make? By Marla Fowler, M.S., and Cristina Wildermuth, Ed.D., SPHR HR professionals share their opinions about how personality traits impact ethical decision-making. Specifically, how accommodation, a person’s tendency to serve and agree with others, and closeness, the proximity he or she feels toward the people involved in a situation, affect the ultimate decision made. I magine the following scenario : As an HR manager, one of your responsibilities is to set up and support a mandatory monthly meeting for all 200 associates in your organization. Just as the meeting begins, you step out to grab a pile of handouts on the copier. As you return, you see an associate walking in the opposite direction. You remind her about the meeting. She explains: “I’m sorry, but something personal and very important has come up. I’ll need to take an early 62 CERTIFIED 2014: Volume I lunch to solve a problem at home.” Then she walks out. You are very concerned. First, you know that this associate has already missed two meetings this year. Associates who do not attend two of the meetings in a given year lose eligibility for a critical yearly bonus, typically worth more than a month’s pay. This penalty has already been imposed once this year. You know, however, that this meeting will be particularly crowded. You may safely assume that no one will miss your co-worker today. What would you do, and what would influence your decision? We included a similar scenario in a pilot study we recently conducted with the help of members of Linked:HR, a large online global community of more than 800,000 HR professionals on LinkedIn. In that survey, we included three possibilities, which we randomly assigned to study participants. www.HRCI.org