CBE Research Report Spring 2016 | Page 24

Poster Presentation 13 Glycerol Oxidation on Supported Electroless CuNiMoP Oyidia Elendu, Egwu E. Kalu, Yaw D. Yeboah Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering 2525 Pottsdamer Street Tallahassee, FL 32310-6046 Abstract Glycerol is a bye-product of the transesterification of vegetable oils and fats, a process through which biodiesel is made. Government’s encouragement of greener and renewable energy alternatives have led to an increase in the production of biofuel and thus, glycerol. This abundance, and consequently, low price is one reason that glycerol is among twelve chemicals that US1 government is interested in as building blocks for families of compounds. Another reason is that it is a relatively simple molecule, and many different functional groups can be attached to its three carbon backbone; understanding these reactions can lead to a better understanding when/if more complex molecules are being investigated. One way to use this glycerol derived from biodiesel production is as fuel in a direct glycerol fuel cell operated under alkaline conditions. This electrochemical avenue has considerable economic appeal, both as a source of power and a source of fine chemicals. The sequential oxidation reactions which take place in the fuel cell – in which there are many reaction intermediates - can yield various fine chemicals. In this work, the oxidation of glycerol under alkaline conditions are investigated using electrochemical techniques. The methods of preparation of the CuNiMoP electro-catalysts on these different supports, and the effects of these on the kinetics of glycerol oxidation, will be shown. 1 http://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2014/11/f19/DOE-LPO-MiniReport_Final%2011%2013%2014_0.pdf 23 | P a g e