CATALYST Issue 3 | Page 65

L Catalyst | Last Word Nine Lies About Work: A Freethinking Leader’s Guide to the Real World Marcus Buckingham and Ashley Goodall, Harvard Business Review Press, 2019 W hat if everything we know about organisational culture turns out to be untrue? Well, maybe not everything. But when was the last time any of us questioned received wisdoms such as the importance of feedback or goals cascaded down from the top? Harvard Business Review first put together this authorship team to write about the flaws of that old shibboleth, performance appraisal, with predictable results. Now the authors are back to explore what they see as the disconnect between how we’re told to work and how we actually work best. At the heart of the book is the paradox that many of the ideas and practices held as ‘settled truths’ – those ‘nine lies’ – are actually deeply frustrating or unhelpful for the people on the ground. More worryingly, the effect of these virtually universal practices that attempt to assert control and manage complexity, is that individuality at work gets lost, or goes unnoticed. That’s a problem at a time when meaningful work is so important to workers and when individual, human spark and contribution are increasingly seen as the key to thriving organisations. This is a deliberately provocative book asking uncomfortable questions about the dangers of the oversimplification and misinterpretation of much-cherished corporate concepts. Why Do So Many Incompetent Men Become Leaders? Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic, Harvard Business Review Press, 2019 T he theory that women need to show up and grab career opportunities almost at any cost seems to be waning in popularity. Increasingly, laying the responsibility for a workforce gender imbalance with women themselves seems at odds with a focus on the barrier effects of wider organisational structures and cultures. Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic has taken up the cudgels with a book that questions the validity of asking women simply to display the same stereotypical traits that have got men to the top. For Chamorro- Premuzic, the bigger problem is not the under-representation of women, but the over-representation of men, particularly those who are inept. His research explores a possible causal link between the prevalence of poor leadership and the fact that most leaders are men – and that most organisations tend to reward confidence rather than competence. This often backfires once a leader is in post. When competent women who don’t fit the stereotype are unfairly overlooked, we all suffer. If leadership was evaluated more carefully, it is likely that more women would succeed, because women score better on measures of competence, humility and integrity – the polar opposite of the confidence, charisma and, yes, narcissism traditionally associated with leadership. Issue 3 - 2019 65