CATALYST Issue 3 | Page 16

S Soundbites | Catalyst Neurodiversity IN THE WORKPLACE How can business embrace neurodiversity? Ralph Jones reports from a roundtable on this topical issue. N eurodiversity is a relatively new term, increasingly used in talent strategy, referring to people with dyslexia, dyspraxia, autism and other neurological conditions. Still poorly understood, it was the theme of a recent roundtable for senior talent-acquisition and recruitment specialists in the world of banking. Participants included special guest Ray Coyle, UK chief executive of Auticon, a unique, multinational IT consultancy and social enterprise, which exclusively employs adults with autism as IT consultants. He stressed that the UK faces a shortage of STEM skills in fast-growing areas such as data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. Meanwhile, only 16% of the 700,000 people diagnosed with autism are in full- time employment, despite many having talents vital to the STEM industry. Autism, Coyle explained, is a life-long developmental condition for which there is no cure. The neurons in an autistic brain are visibly different. However, staff at Auticon resist the condition being framed as a disability. Many people with autism are exceptionally proficient in specific skills but below average in others. Through work with the University of Berlin, Coyle learned that people with autism are often better at pattern recognition, attention to detail, sustained concentration and logical analysis than the general population – an understanding that inspired Auticon’s launch. “It’s about getting everybody to do what they do best,” said Coyle. “People with autism will not be led by assumptions in the same way as neurotypical people are.” To recruit neurodivergent people, Coyle advises employers to start by identifying and alexandermannsolutions.com 16 publicising the positives of their business for this demographic. Applicants will be more likely to disclose their neurodiversity if they understand that their skills are welcomed – a crucial step if businesses are to make adjustments to their recruitment process. “When people diagnosed with neurological conditions are applying to big, scary banks, there’s a temptation to keep their diagnosis to themselves,” he explained. He added that “an employer should tell an autistic applicant what changes would be made to the recruitment process to accommodate his or her requirements. “Just saying ‘our doors are open, come on in’ isn’t going to be enough. It’s multifaceted and more complex than that.” Unfair disadvantage The phrasing of job advertisements often deters neurodiverse people from applying. For example, someone with autism, being very literal, might not apply for a role simply because it specifies two years of Java experience, when they only have 23 months’ worth of experience. Chairman of Auticon’s advisory board, Sir David Walker, added that interviews pose similar obstacles, since massaging the truth to impress an interviewer isn’t something that comes naturally to many neurodiverse people. If the role in question is never going to require this sort of skill, the process seems unnecessary and unfair. Asked whether any companies have made progress in this area, Coyle explained that one company he works with removes details such