Campus Review Volume 29 Issue 1 January 2019 | Page 24

ON CAMPUS campusreview.com.au Crack the campus commute Addressing campus transport issues through shared mobility. By Kevin Orr A ustralia’s transport culture consists primarily of single-occupancy commutes. We are a car-loving nation, and this is causing headaches for universities around the country. Growth in student numbers and scarce parking facilities, mixed with our existing congestion crisis in cities, is resulting in major issues for students, campuses and surrounding areas. With the cost of living rising across Australia, renting a place near university is seldom an option. Students are often left with no choice but to commute. With an increase in students of around 4 per cent every year, simply building additional parking infrastructure is nothing more than a bandaid solution. Our population will continue to grow, as will university enrolments. To top it off, space around uni campuses is filling up and we simply don’t have the room to keep building parking facilities and roads. With increased congestion, lack of parking and a rapidly growing population, what choice do universities have to address these transport issues head-on? The answer lies in shared mobility. SUSTAINABILITY IN SHARED MOBILITY As hubs of constant traffic and congestion, universities should employ sustainable solutions that can tackle transport issues 22 right away. These solutions take the form of shared mobility technology, which includes options such as carpooling and on-demand buses. These technologies are designed to reduce the number of vehicles on our roads by offering a replacement to the single‑occupant commute. These solutions are beneficial in both cities and regional areas, as they can reduce the number of vehicles clogging up essential roads, as well as better connect lower-density areas which have insufficient public transport options. In fact, research such as the Creating Liveable Cities report by RMIT found public transport in outer suburbs around the country is falling behind, such as only 2 per cent of Sydney suburbs meeting access targets. University students are ideal users of these solutions, as they are more receptive to modern digital technologies and tend to be more comfortable with the idea of ridesharing, due to their adoption of apps such as Uber. Campuses around Australia including the University of Newcastle and University of the Sunshine Coast are benefitting from an integrated ridesharing solution, offering students an enjoyable transport experience. In fact, UON’s carpool offering has seen a 284 per cent year-on-year growth in users. Another option is to provide students with access to high occupancy vehicles available on-demand, such as buses, to reduce the number of cars on our roads and provide students with a reliable, digital transport solution – something particularly useful in regional areas where traditional buses are scarce. BENEFITS OF SHARED TRANSPORT TO UNIVERSITIES The benefits go beyond just students and the community who receive a better transport experience and less congested roads. Through accessing user data, universities gain the knowledge to make better decisions regarding transport infrastructure, allowing them to make the most of their available space and potentially create more space by removing unnecessary infrastructure. The live data includes insights such as the number of trips taken, kilometres travelled, as well as how much CO 2 is saved as a result of the initiative to track emissions. This is extremely useful data for universities. For example, they could see which carparks are filling up the most, and which are underutilised. To control the flow of traffic, priority car spaces which serve as an incentive for drivers could be placed in lesser-used carparks. This ensures drivers are making use of the space, and rewards students for carpooling. Furthermore, rather than spend money on building new parking spaces near overcrowded areas, universities can save money by reducing the number of vehicles accessing these spaces. Universities are also able to make small yet significant changes to foot traffic flow, which is indicated through user data. Students flocking to one carpark over another can indicate there is a concentration of classes in that specific area. The administration can use these insights to spread out class locations to different buildings in order to discourage bottlenecking on the roads and inside the campus. Transitioning to higher occupancy vehicles and commutes also helps universities with their environmental initiatives. UON specifically implemented the solution to fall in line with its Environmental Sustainability Plan. Cars are a major pollutant, especially when idling, so encouraging sustainable ridesharing can help universities meet their emissions targets, and track their progress through data provided by the app. As our population grows and enrolments increase, universities must act immediately to address transport issues, rather than await the lengthy development of infrastructure which will only be surpassed by further population growth. Shared mobility is a transport solution that is quick and easy to implement. It can help universities battle congestion, provide an enjoyable transport experience for students, and make better infrastructure decisions to alleviate student parking struggles.  ■ Kevin Orr is the chief executive and co-founder of Liftango.