Campus Review Volume 29 Issue 1 January 2019 | Page 10

international education campusreview.com.au A global mind Why we should be doing more to promote global experiences. By Julian O’Shea and Kaia Myers-Stewart T he concept of graduate employability has become one of utmost importance for universities and their students in Australia and beyond, and yet, despite the ever-increasing resources and energy being poured into ensuring employability is achieved through a university degree, it is a difficult concept to unpack. What does it really mean? Is employability a characteristic of students who have the most or the best technical knowledge in their field, or those who come across better at interviews as a result of the soft skills and collaborative mindset they have accrued over the course of their university career? For that matter, does employability come down to what you know or who you know? After all, 75–85 per cent of jobs in Australia are not advertised, so it stands to reason that those with the richest social networks will enjoy the greatest opportunity for employment. In truth, it’s probably a little bit of all of the above, combined together in varying ratios depending on who the student is, what they are studying, where they are studying, and how they internalise what they are being taught. An added layer of complexity to the employability conundrum is the reality that, as the world becomes increasingly more interconnected across borders, the skills required for graduate employment become ever more multifaceted and nuanced and tend to skew much further to the importance of interpersonal skills. For example, if a fresh-faced graduate has never travelled before, or has never worked closely with anyone from outside of their culture, they may not be considered a strong candidate by a global firm that values intercultural competence or high-level perspective taking and conflict management skills over a high GPA. So, how can we ensure that university students are leaving their institutions with the optimal skill sets for the global workplace? 8 The experience of Joshua Barker, a consultant for the Global Business Services team at IBM, provides an example of how this can be done. In 2016, Joshua went on a global education program to Vietnam with Unbound, a social enterprise specialising in overseas work integrated learning (WIL) experiences for university students. The program enabled Joshua to put his theoretical classroom knowledge into practice for the first time, and it began Joshua’s journey to upskilling as an engineer, an entrepreneur and as a manager. Joshua went on to become a project manager for the organisation until his graduation and subsequent entry into IBM in 2018. This example showcases the ideal outcome of post-secondary WIL programs while also highlighting an interesting perspective about international WIL placements in particular: not only are remarkable students often attracted to overseas opportunities, they are also appropriately challenged and stimulated by them. The unfamiliar context, the lack of resources commonly provided for problem-solving in Australia, all of the cultural complexities associated with integrating into a different community, each of these factors provides a steeper learning curve on which students can truly test their abilities and potential, ultimately enabling them to set themselves apart from their growing cohort of fellow young job seekers. In a rapidly changing world filled with fast-paced technology and jobs that didn’t exist even two years ago, adaptability to uncertainty, problem-solving and agile-thinking are highly sought after in the global race for top talent. We know that overseas programs can be the spark that lights resilience, flexibility and passion in our next generation of leaders, so should we be doing more to promote global experiences? In many ways, the policy setting is positive here in Australia: OS-HELP (interest and fee-free loan program) is one of the most innovative funding mechanisms for overseas study around the world, and the ongoing success of the New Colombo Plan initiative is supporting travel in the Indo-Pacific region. Whatever the barriers may be, a university’s commitment to providing students with meaningful, valuable learning experiences in the global work landscape could mean a graduating class filled with young people brimming with possibility, resourcefulness, talent and, ultimately, employability.  ■ Julian O’Shea and Kaia Myers-Stewart are from Unbound (www.unbound.edu.au).