Campus Review Volume 27. Issue 10 | October 17 | Seite 7

news campusreview.com.au One step closer to reforms Government says education reforms bill strikes the “right balance” but opponents vow to stymie its progress. By Kirstie Chlopicki T he federal government’s higher education reforms have passed through the House of Representatives, but Labor still plans to block the bill in the Senate. Education Minister Simon Birmingham maintains the reforms are essential for the future sustainability of tertiary education in Australia. However, battle lines have been drawn by the deputy leader of the Opposition, Tanya Plibersek, who will not accept the bill in its current form. “We could agree to quite a few things in this bill if the government was prepared to separate out these measures,” she said. “We’ve seen no indication that the government is prepared to separate out measures like protecting the HEPP program; the government’s already cut about $200 million from it, but we’d love to see the rest of it protected. “It’s the cuts we don’t like, and they’re big, fat cuts too. “It comes at the same time as they want to cut almost $4 billion from the Education Investment Fund as well. So they’re cutting funding to universities’ operating expenses and making students pay more for a poorer-quality education, and repay that debt sooner, and cutting infrastructure funding at the same time.” Plibersek took the opportunity to point out that Australian students are already making the sixth highest contribution to the cost of their own education of any students in the OECD. “What we’ve seen is a very substantial expansion in loans, but actually a tiny expansion – in fact, real cuts – to university funding itself,” she said. “If we keep cutting, we’re going to get worse universities, we’re going to fall down the rankings, and this is a $22 billion export earner. “We’ve increased the number of students at university by 190,000. We want more kids going to uni and more kids going to TAFE, because two out of three jobs that’ll be created in the near future will require post-secondary school education. “As a nation, we benefit when we have a highly educated, highly productive workforce.” Plibersek said she was pleased at the news that the Xenophon party, Jacquie Lambie and the Greens would oppose the bill and stand against cost-cutting at universities. Birmingham said he remained sure the reforms were the right choice for the nation, and was hopeful they would pass through the Senate. “I’m pleased to see our reforms pass through the House of Representatives, and we are a step closer to delivering a system that drives better results for students and better value for money for taxpayers,” he said. “Our loan book has ballooned out from about $20 billion just six, seven years ago to $50 billion today – around a quarter of that is estimated not to be being repaid. Now, we need to make that sustainable for the future. If we keep cutting, we’re going to get worse universities, we’re going to fall down the rankings, and this is a $22 billion export earner.” “Under our plan, students will not pay a cent up-front, and taxpayers on average will foot the bill for more than half the cost of a degree and fund loans which students start repaying at around $8 a week. “This is a package of reforms that strikes the right balance.” Birmingham said he still aims to lower the starting repayment threshold for loans to $42,000 as part of the reforms.  ■ 5