Campus Review Volume 27. Issue 06 | June 17 | Seite 7

NEWS campusreview.com.au FASTEST GROWING JOBS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Early childhood teachers Occupational therapists Social workers Special education teachers Speech professionals and audiologists DECLINING JOBS 1. Binders, finishers and screen printers 2. Metal engineering process workers 3. Printing assistants and table workers 4. Secretaries 5. Sewing machinists Don’t fear rise of the robots The latest Good Careers Guide outlines why you shouldn’t be too concerned about automation in the teaching industries. W hat will a reliable career look like in 2022? According to the Good Education Group’s The Good Careers Guide 2017, it will be in early education, special education, social work, occupational therapy, speech pathology and audiology. Though 30,000 positions will be added to these areas, 17,000 will be lost from the professions most in decline: binders, finishers and screen printers; metal engineering process workers; printing assistants; secretaries; and sewing machinists. Good Education Group chief data analyst Ross White suggested robotics and automation play a role in the above- mentioned jobs’ respective growth and Foreign student numbers surge Respected qualifications and quality institutions are helping drive a boom in international students. F oreign students are flocking to our (mostly) sunny shores in increasing numbers, government data has revealed. In the first quarter of this year, international student numbers increased by 15 per cent, to 480,092. A third were from China; followed by 11 per cent from India; 4 per cent each from Malaysia, Vietnam and Nepal; and the remainder from other countries. recession. In teaching, for instance, the human element is vital: technology can enhance but not replace the teacher’s role; whereas in, say, office administration, virtual assistants like Apple’s Siri can increasingly usurp basic tasks like scheduling appointments, typing and electronic filing. As for the other noted professions in decline, White claimed they will all ultimately be fully automated. “None of these roles requires human decision-making skills,” he explained. Although, perhaps screen printers and the like may retrain as Uber drivers? The Guide points out the proliferation of new professions as a result of novel technologies like smartphones. Along with peer-to-peer drivers, jobs as app designers and social media managers are on the rise. In fact, the Guide predicts that nearly 70 per cent of children aged 8–9 will, upon graduation, gain jobs that don’t yet exist. White added his view on how technology will aid job creation: “With virtual and augmented reality becoming more technologically advanced, and the further integration of computers with humans, there are any number of occupations waiting to be invented.” ■ A 2016 Australian government survey of foreign students found that well-regarded qualifications and institution quality were two of the key drawcards. Jana Diewilde’s motivations complemented the government survey’s findings. A postgraduate journalism student at UTS from Germany, she said that: “Studying abroad is always seen as something outstanding here in Germany. “It just shows that you’re able to adapt to a different culture and proves that you’re able to study and work in a different language. “Other than that, I guess I was just really curious about Australia and heard a lot about their great universities.” Given the sustained growth in the volume of international students, it’s unsurprising that international students are mostly satisfied with their experiences. Universities Australia chief executive Belinda Robinson was pleased by the figures, but voiced a concern about impending budget cuts to universities. “Quality is our drawcard,” she said. “We must guard it wisely. “We know that international students are attracted to Australia by the excellent quality of the education we provide and the calibre of both teaching and research here. “That’s why proposed cuts to university funding have to be considered so carefully by parliament. Any erosion in the quality of our higher education sector would diminish the education of Australian students and jeopardise this enormously important export sector.” UA says funds from international students contribute $22.4 billion in income annually, of which $15 billion flows through to the national economy. ■ 5