Campus Review Volume 26. Issue 11 | Page 8

NEWS campusreview.com.au Entrepreneurs on entrepreneurship Company founder argues too many people teaching business development at university are academics without real-world knowledge. By James Wells T he saying “never trust a skinny chef” has been applied to academia by education entrepreneur Mat Jacobson, who said university lecturers who’ve never run a start-up should not be teaching courses in entrepreneurship. Jacobson, founder of Dūcere Global Business School, which partners with universities to deliver business degrees that align to industry needs, said when you look into the backgrounds of those teaching entrepreneurship subjects and courses, they’re career academics, not business people. “If you look at the academic profile of those teaching an entrepreneurship degree at most universities, you’ll just essentially see an academic background, two years lecturing in this unit in accounting, three years lecturing in management in this area, and now a lecturer in entrepreneurship,” Jacobson said. “What’s the validity of this 6 person teaching you and telling you how to become an entrepreneur, when they’ve never been an entrepreneur and never run a business? You might get the occasional academic who did something in a startup environment, probably not something remarkable but maybe had a small business that they were engaged in.” It’s the entrepreneurs who should be teaching entrepreneurship, Jacobson said. He said universities should enlist the people behind business success stories to teach students, and that students should have to set up their own businesses in order to graduate, rather than just pumping out essays. “The other problem with most university environments is you can learn all the theory, and do the textbook analysis, and write the essay, and come out with a degree,” Jacobson explained. “In our programs, either entrepreneurship or social entrepreneurship, you can’t just come out with a piece of paper. You have to launch a viable enterprise to graduate. The piece of paper is just a means to an end. It’s not the outcome that we’re looking for.” “You go through all the building blocks, the stepping stones, of user group, focus groups, market testing, validity, investment engagement, and then getting to a point where you have a viable enterprise at the end of that process, and constantly monitoring, adapting, and evolving your business model over the course of the degree program,” he continued. “It’s about getting the skills, the support, and the tools to be an entrepreneur, rather than teaching and lecturing in the theory of entrepreneurship.” Aside from Dūcere, Jacobson has established three businesses in tertiary education, two property investment companies in Australia and the US, and a technology incubator in Melbourne. In August, he partnered with the University of Canberra to launch its bachelor of entrepreneurship and bachelor of social entrepreneurship. These degrees are two years long and operate on a trimester model. Students travel around the world – including to Silicon Valley in the US and to China – to learn from business leaders. Professor Lawrence Pratchett, dean of UC’s Faculty of Business, Government and Law, said university teaching needs to become entrepreneurial. “Education must adapt to these new requirements,” Pratchett said. “The traditional tertiary education models are no longer optimally suited for the needs of today’s students.” Simon Eassom, global manager of the education arm of IBM and a member of Deakin University’s university council, said earlier this year that academics have to be “dragged kicking and screaming out of their research units” to engage with change. “The people who are employed by universities don’t want to change, they’re in the most sheltered workshop on the planet,” Eassom said. However, a report from Open Universities Australia and the tech industry-sponsored notfor-profit New Media Consortium, disagreed. It stated that academics want change and are innovative, but they’re hampered by old infrastructure and technology. “Educators are often trying to design new, innovative learning models that must be integrated with outdated, pre-existing technology and learning management systems,” the report stated. ■