Campus Review Vol 30. Issue 08 - Aug 2020 | Page 6

news campusreview.com.au HKU professor sacked Hong Kong university fires highprofile professor and activist. The University of Hong Kong has sacked pro-democracy activist Benny Tai, with the associate professor of law saying it marks an end to academic freedom in the territory. Benny Tai. Photo: Philip Fong/AFP The prominent campaigner was a key figure in the 2014 Umbrella Movement, which saw tens of thousands of residents occupy major thoroughfares in Hong Kong’s business districts for 79 days. Last year, a court sentenced Tai to 16 months in prison on two public nuisance offences for his part in the pro-democracy protests but he was released on bail, pending an appeal. In a statement, Tai said the decision to terminate his employment was made not by the university but “by an authority beyond the university through its agents”. “Academic staff in education institutions in Hong Kong are no longer free to make controversial statements to the general public about politically or socially controversial matters,” Tai wrote. Without naming Tai, HKU said in a statement its council "resolved a personnel issue concerning a teaching staff member" following "stringent and impartial due process”. In a statement, the Hong Kong Liaison Office said the decision to dismiss Tai was “an effort to maintain the normal teaching order of the university”. “Justice may be late, but it will never be absent. Dai Yaoting (Tai) was fired entirely on his own account," a spokesperson said. Tai vowed to continue his research and teaching in another capacity but added he was heartbroken to witness “the demise of my beloved university”. ■ Former JCU professor Peter Ridd. Photo: Cameron Laird Ridd appeal upheld JCU wins appeal over academic sacking. By AAP A Queensland university did not act unlawfully when it sacked a professor for serious misconduct, a court has found. James Cook University successfully appealed an earlier finding that it contravened the Fair Work Act when it sacked Peter Ridd in 2018. Intellectual freedom does not give Ridd the right to trample on the university's code of conduct, the Federal Court in Brisbane said in a judgment. The university alleged the geophysicist had not acted "in the collegial and academic spirit of the search for knowledge, understanding and truth" when he criticised a fellow researcher, the Australian Institute of Marine Science, and the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies. "Professor Ridd stated in the email [to a journalist] that those two organisations should 'check their facts before they spin their story'," a full bench of the court wrote of his alleged conduct before his employment was terminated. This was followed by an appearance on a Sky television program with Alan Jones and Peta Credlin, when Ridd allegedly "trashed" JCU's work with AIMS, the ARC and the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, saying their scientific research could no longer be trusted. He later allegedly raised questions about a colleague's participation in a conference, saying "you wonder why he is there, it is not like he has any clue about the weather". JCU found Ridd had acted disrespectfully and had also ignored orders not to speak about the disciplinary proceedings against him. It said his actions were "intentionally designed to damage the university's reputation" shortly before letting him go. Ridd later challenged the decision in the Federal Circuit Court, saying he was simply exercising his right to intellectual freedom. That court agreed. It found the university's actions, including his dismissal, were unlawful. But that decision has now been overturned by the Federal Court following an appeal by JCU. It said the lower court had erred when it found Ridd's right to intellectual freedom trumped his obligations to act in accordance with JCU's code of conduct. "It is also clear that some of the elements of Ridd's conduct are unable to be characterised as an exercise of intellectual freedom," the court said. ■ 4