Campus Review Vol 29. Issue 8 August 2019 | Page 24

VET & TAFE campusreview.com.au Ending the apprentice ‘hunger games’ Time to address the disparity built into the tertiary education system. By Nick Klomp A wall of inequality was built into our post-schooling system decades ago, and today its legacy has left us with an educational caste system of haves and have-nots. Despite countless reviews and attempts to break it down, this wall is still dividing ambitious school-leavers into two distinct camps. For those who choose university, the system blesses them with the full support and protection of an advanced, benevolent economy. For those who choose an apprenticeship, however, the system retreats to a safe distance to watch the sink-or-swim spectacle of the vocational hunger games. 22 Never mind the fact that our sovereign prosperity demands that both our white and blue-collar workforces perform at their optimum; ours is a system engineered to shelter the journey of a university student while leaving our emerging vocational workforces exposed to jungle law. The weirdest part of all this is that there seems to be a compliant, peaceful acceptance of this inequality, which you simply couldn’t imagine were it any other form of social injustice. To be honest, the only reason I happened across the historical disparity built into our system is because I’ve recently become the vice-chancellor of one of Australia’s few dual-sector universities (a university that delivers TAFE courses alongside degrees). I’m one of a handful of educational leaders who sees first-hand how our educational inequality manifests on both sides of the wall. Let me demonstrate how the system discriminates by following the journey of two of our students from enrolment to employment, in a region with duelling characteristics of high unemployment and critical skills shortages. Pete and Rebecca both graduate from North Rockhampton High School with good grades. Pete chooses university, Rebecca prefers an apprenticeship. Pete enrols in a Bachelor of Engineering, is accepted, and can start studying in a guaranteed spot within weeks. Should Pete need it, fully funded programs exist to give him confidence and academic preparedness from even before his first class, right through to graduation. As an Australian citizen, Pete is entitled to what is known as “the best loan you’ll ever receive” – a low-interest HELP loan with generous income-threshold repayments. This loan covers 100 per cent of the student contribution component of the tuition fees for his four years of study (expected to be about $37,000), with the Commonwealth government funding 100 per cent of the remainder of his tuition fees (which equates to about $69,000). This arrangement is guaranteed for the duration of Pete’s studies, regardless of whether the government changes, or the price of coal collapses, or even if he fails a subject or two. In total, my university receives about $106,000 of taxpayer subsidies to give Pete a world-class education, so that Australia can benefit from Pete competing at a global level over a lifetime as a professional engineer.