Campus Review Vol. 29 Issue 3 - March 2019 | Página 10

international education campusreview.com.au Students sue Yale Three Yale students allege their university has breached federal education law on the basis of sex discrimination. By Loren Smith O n behalf of fellow students in their position, Anna McNeil, Eliana Singer and Ry Walker are suing Yale University for its fraternities. In their claim lodged in court recently, the women (who study art history, political science, and astrophysics and African- American studies) argue that the male-only institutions allow sexual assault to flourish and deny outsiders the networking benefits that they afford members. Upon arriving for their first semester, according to their lawsuit, they discovered that “Yale had a drastic shortage of university-run social spaces, and [that] the fraternities were the de facto social environment for many students”. “Fraternity brothers and other male attendees regularly deny female students admission to parties based on their appearance, verbally harass them, grind up against them, grab them and grope them,” the lawsuit says. “[They] were all groped at fraternity parties during their first semesters at Yale.” The plaintiffs further claim that “the fraternities offer Yale men social and economic opportunities that are denied to plaintiffs and all of Yale’s female and non-binary students” through their alumni networks. 8 “Yale’s fraternity alumni include powerful business and political leaders, such as former presidents George Bush and George W Bush, and current supreme court justice Brett Kavanaugh – all alumni of Yale’s chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon.” Sororities, they say, are unequal to fraternities in terms of the opportunities they provide. For these reasons, they allege that the university has breached Title IX of federal education law, which prohibits institutions that receive federal funding from discrimination on the basis of sex. Additionally, they argue that Yale breached its contract to students, as it failed to provide a safe, sex discrimination-free environment. They are also suing on the grounds of housing discrimination. McNeil, Singer and Walker are seeking unspecified damages. Concurrently, McNeil and Walker are lobbying for gender integration in Yale’s Greek organisations under the student-led, on-campus equity and inclusion-based Engender initiative. Yale has already conducted a review of “allegations of a sexually hostile climate” at Delta Kappa Epsilon, based on conversations with around 200 students. “Some [students] shared troubling perceptions of DKE parties,” Marvin Chun, dean of Yale College, wrote in a note to students. While he condemned “the culture described in these accounts”, he also noted that in a survey of 2000 students, “the vast majority of you reported that you socialise at well-planned events that make you feel welcome, even as early as your first days on campus”. Ry Walker, Anna McNeil and Eliana Singer. Photo: Sanford Heisler Sharp Fraternity brothers and other male attendees regularly deny female students admission to parties based on their appearance, verbally harass them, grind up against them, grab them and grope them,” the lawsuit says. Harvard, meanwhile, is wrangling with the opposite legal issue to Yale’s: it is being sued by students for phasing out single-sex clubs like fraternities and sororities. University discrimination is being litigated in other respects, too, like the class action brought by Asian-Americans against Harvard that claims the university denied them admission on the basis of race.  ■