Campus Review Vol. 29 Issue 2 | February 2019 | Page 11

international education campusreview.com.au ICT training to help produce job-ready graduates. Its links with the company are well established: in 2014, Huawei won the tender to replace the university’s internet and CCTV networks. Then there’s UNSW, with its connection to Huawei through its Torch Innovation Precinct. The project involves collaboration between universities and Chinese companies – Huawei included – to create high-tech startups. UNSW has assured that it conducts due diligence on all of the companies it partners with, and is transparent about its dealings. However, according to a report by Foreign Brief, a geopolitical risk analysis company, “in a potential future scenario of increased security tensions between Beijing and Canberra, this transparency may not be enough”. A STORM IN A MICROCHIP? Greg Austin, professor of cyber security, strategy and diplomacy at UNSW Canberra, says the concern around Huawei and espionage is “a little confused” and has taken on “a hysterical, irrational tone”. “It reflects the ignorance of the realities of espionage and technologies,” the former intelligence analyst said. “The Chinese government does not need to rely on corporations to collect intel ... It can collect it by a variety of means. For example, it can plant people in international corporations.” Nick Lyall, Sino analyst at Foreign Brief, who authored the above-mentioned report, concurred with Austin. “Like many debates involving China, the issue has become hyper-politicised,” he said. “IT experts ... assert that the main concern with Huawei relates to its insufficient cybersecurity measures, largely relating to instances of buggy software.” Austin added that universities, via their links with Huawei, and expert opinions like his, can help counter the hysteria. He added that other countries, like France, Israel and the US, also spy on us. And besides, “China is not our enemy”. “We need China to deal with climate change, biosecurity and global telecommunications,” he said. “We need to balance that against the very small negative impact of espionage.” Lyall’s view on this is more nuanced. “The main argument used is that China, specifically the Communist Party, has political values that are anathema to Australia’s, whereas [for example] Israel doesn’t,” he said. “Therefore, regarding the question of whether Chinese espionage should be viewed differently to espionage by, say, Israel, the real question this masks is: Are you happy with China being a (but not the) dominant player on the world stage?” Huawei, which did not respond to a request for comment, is hardly the first Chinese subject of Western suspicion. Research scientists, for instance, have long been under governmental surveillance. ■ SUBSCRIBE FOR LESS THAN $5 A WEEK THE LATEST NEWS AND RESOURCES FOR PROFESSIONALS IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION INDUSTRY Campus Review is Australia’s only publication dedicated exclusively to the higher education industry, making it an essential read for those working in the sector. • • • • Exclusive coverage of higher education news 12 issues per year Tax-deductible Widely-respected industry magazine that consistently portrays the sector accurately • Written by an independent voice. Please call 02 9936 8666 to find out more. 9