Campus Review Vol 29. Issue 11 | November 2019 | Page 5

campusreview.com.au Unis in the fast lane Curtin, QUT and UTS among those in the Nature Index ranking of best young universities. C urtin University is Australia’s best young uni in the natural sciences, according to a ranking of institutions under 50 years of age. The Nature Index ranked Curtin 23rd in the world, above its closest homegrown competitors, the Queensland University of Technology (30) and RMIT (31). Other Australian institutions in the top 50 were the University of Wollongong (32), the University of Technology Sydney (36) and Griffith University (46). Curtin University also ranked 23rd in the Nature Index list of rising young universities, but QUT and UTS both streaked ahead, coming in at 6th and 16th, respectively. The Nature Index spotlighted some efforts of the top nine young rising universities, including the work of QUT macromolecular Future-proof degrees Studying science might leave you in a rut, report finds. A new report commissioned by Graduate Careers Australia, entitled The Future of Work for Australian Graduates, concluded that while having a degree still made your job prospects better, industry-related degrees that were in high demand not too long ago (like maths and science) aren’t as sought after any more. A key reason why jobs for science grads were no longer guaranteed or likely is that less funding is available for public science research, news.com.au reported. news chemist Christopher Barner-Kowollik on a synthetic material that can shift its structure under different light conditions. Barner-Kowollik told Nature Index that he’s able to effect change quickly at QUT and has been given the freedom to explore new kinds of research questions. “Innovation occurs at the flanks of research, not within the mainstream,” he said. In an attached editorial, Professor Philip Altbach, founding director of the Center for International Higher Education at Boston College, said the most successful young universities are characterised by significant investments, innovative ideas about governance, curriculum and social responsibilities, and forward-thinking leadership. “Whether all will succeed in the long run, as practices become entrenched and funding may dwindle, is unclear, but these impressive young institutions are beacons for the future of higher education,” Altbach said. In the overall ranking, the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences came in 1st, followed by Nanyang Technological University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne. Curtin vice-chancellor Professor Deborah Terry said that her university’s position in the ranking cemented its standing as a truly global institution. She added that Curtin was particularly proud of its world top four placement in earth and environmental sciences, “given the Nature Index looks to celebrate universities that have strong interdisciplinary cultures, promote creative thinking, and provide leadership opportunities for young and mid-career researchers”.  ■ For example, biology graduates now have a 15 per cent lower chance of gaining a full-time job than the general population. In a harbinger of what’s likely to come, last year roughly a third of all jobs required a bachelor’s degree as a minimum. According to the Graduate Careers Australia report, roughly 800,000 jobs over the next decade across the country will require a degree. The same report highlighted that, four months after graduating in 2018, teaching and medicine graduates were enjoying the best employment rates. Nearly 100 per cent of medicine graduates secured full-time positions four months after graduating, while 83 per cent of teachers also enjoyed high rates of full employment shortly after graduating. Predictably, perhaps, those studying in the communication and creative arts fields found full-time employment much harder to obtain four months post graduation. While graduates of more generalist degrees such as arts have a harder time acquiring full-time employment, they “nevertheless provide a base of the broader knowledge and skills for workers today and in the future,” the report said. The report also highlighted that automation and robots will be geared towards freeing up the more repetitive, less sophisticated tasks humans conduct in the workplace, not usurping us. “The future of work will be marked by an increased role for jobs where technology complements human labour, and ‘frees up’ humans to undertake more abstract, cognitive and emotional labour,” the report concluded. Previous claims that as much as 50 per cent of Australia’s jobs were threatened by automation were derided as “overstated” in the report.  ■ 3