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More rush to probe ‘fake news’ TWO HIGH-LEVEL investigations have been set up to analyse the phenomenon called “fake news”, in the wake of the moral panic that followed the triumph of Donald Trump in the US presiden- tial election. Fake news is the production of untrue reporting by people other than commercial media, who after decades of experience do it more professionally. It invariably appears on the internet, which being open to everybody is self- evidently suspect. The UK Parliament’s Culture, Media and Sport Committee has launched a probe into the “widespread dissemination, through social media and the internet, and acceptance as fact of stories of uncertain provenance or accuracy”. Explaining the reason for the inquiry, the committee noted concerns over people being fed propaganda and untruths from non- traditional news sources. Damian Collins, chairman of the committee, said the trend was “a threat to democracy and undermines confidence in the media in general”. The Labour Party is conducting a similar inquiry conducted by Michael Dugher who was briefly shadow culture secretary last year. The probe will look into the changing ways in which news is consumed and shared online, and what social media could do to tackle fabricated news being shared. Deputy leader Tom Watson, who took over the culture brief, said the increase in fake news undermined politics. He said: “Fake news challenges our democracy by undermining the very basis on which we make decisions about who to trust and who to vote for. I want this inquiry to make concrete proposals to protect the integrity of our news media.” He said fake news was accessed with more frequently than real news in the run up to the recent US presidential elections. “That cannot [be] healthy for democracies, which operate on the assumption that voters make choices based on facts and information that are for the most part accurate and truthful.” Beancounter who now leads the Beeb THE NEW Chairman of the BBC, Sir David Clementi, invented his own job when he was asked by government to recommend a new structure for the corporation. He proposed replacing the BBC Trust with a straightforward management board and subjecting this public service to the regulation of Ofcom, whose remit until now was competitive commercial media. And so it came to pass. Clementi takes charge on April 1. He is a former deputy governor of the Bank of England and chairman of COST OF A TWEET FOOD BLOGGER Jack Monroe’s triumph in her libel action against vile right-wing rent-a-gob Katie Hopkins in March was not just clearly the right thing to happen, but a significant move in media law. Hopkins had tweeted a snide and crude message about Monroe, accusing her entirely falsely of condoning the spraying of offensive graffiti on a war memorial. When challenged she refused to apologise but instead insulted Monroe further, calling her “social anthrax”. Monroe was awarded £24,000 in damages but legal costs will set Hopkins back a six-figure sum. The judge found that the tweets had caused “serious harm”. It cou