California Police Chief- Fall 2013 CPCA_2018_Spring Magazine_Final | Page 37

FOLLOWERSHIP: An Essential Component of Leadership By Luis Soler, Chief of Police, Woodland, California, Police Department L eadership is a word everyone is familiar with, and it is a concept that is ingrained in officers’ minds from the time they enter the law enforcement profession. For many officers, leadership becomes even more important as they progress through the ranks, at which point many seek leadership training, read leadership books and papers, and listen to leadership lectures and chats. It is conveyed that leadership matters, and great leadership will result in more motivated employees, leading to better productivity and positive outcomes for their organizations. It seems that current and future law enforcement leaders are bombarded and preoccupied with the concept of leadership to the point that it becomes synonymous with success. The truth is, leadership does matter; a poor leader, or a good leader with poor leadership skills, can destroy an organization. Leadership is important at every level of an organization, especially at the top, where more significant and complex decisions are made. This is why so many organizations, both public and private, seemingly spend a lot of time and money making sure their executives, managers, and supervisors get the latest and most comprehensive leadership skills training possible. In fact, according to the Society for Human Resource Management, in 2013, U.S. organizations boosted leadership development spending by an average of 14 percent, totaling an estimated $15.5 billion.[1] These figures are staggering, yet they reflect the culture many organizations have adopted: leadership centered. Merriam-Webster defines leader- ship as “the power or ability to lead other people.”[2] In other words, a leader is someone who can influence others. This is the definition many people and training programs focus on. As such, most leadership train- ing teaches trainees how to become better leaders or how to successfully influence others. However, when one contemplates leadership, there is another component that is commonly overlooked: in order to be a leader, one must have followers. When was the last time you attended a followership class or read an article about followers (rather than leaders)? Most people have never done either, which can be a problem for organizations. In fact, the lack of awareness and understanding of followership skills can result in many people losing their jobs or getting pushed aside.[3] So how important is followership? Apparently, it’s import- ant enough that the U.S. military has incorporated followership into its leadership training approach.[4] The military has a three-pronged process to develop leaders. First, they identify SPRING 2018 | California Police Chief 37