By the roads of Mykolaivshchyna By the roads of Mykolaivshchyna | Page 19

The tulip tree is native to North America, where it grows from Indiana and Pencilvannia to Florida and Arkansas. It has big flowers, with diameter up to 6 sm. The biggest samples of the trees can be come across only in the basin of the river Охіе. Such trees can reach the height of 60 m in, with a trunk 3 m in diameter. The lifespan of the tree can reach 500 years. The tulip tree was brought to Russia in 1737; for more than 120 years it has been cultivated in the botanical gardens of Kyiv. The best time to see Liriodendron is June when it is covered with bloom. The Dniester The Dniester (in Moldavian – Nistru; Greek name Τύρας, Latin Tyras) is the third longest river within the borders of Ukraine (after the Dnieper and the Southern Bug), and the ninth longest one in Europe. From Galych to Khotyn, the river forms the Dniester Canyon, which was put on the list of the Seven Natural Wonders of Ukraine. In its middle course, the Dniester serves as a historical border between ancient cultural and ethnographical regions of Bukovyna and Galicia, and in the upper and lower courses, between Podyllya and Bessarabia. The length of the river is 1,362 km (in Ukraine – 705 км): the average water flow in the mouth – 300 m³/second, annual volume of flow – about 10 km³. The average slope of the river is 0.56 m/km. In its upper part (within the boundaries of the Ukrainian Carpa­ thians), the Dniester is a typical moun­ tainous river with a narrow and deep valley; lower of the town of Stary Sambir, it comes on a plain. The Dniester flood land (within the boundaries of the Upper Dniester hollow and in the lower 17