Buy-side Perspectives Issue 16 | Page 36

#buysidewomen Shared parental leave Scandinavian style Some of the greatest success stories we have heard regarding gender diversity at the trading desk originate from the Scandinavian countries. In Sweden, parents are given 12 months of parental leave and the father is strongly advised to share that time equally with the mother. We have already heard how one large buy-side firm’s trading desk has put this Swedish legal practice in place by employing back-up staff to cover sick leave, flexible working and parental leave successfully. Such back-up staff should ideally be permanent staff as the skills required for the job takes time to learn. Most other European countries offer only 2 weeks of paternity leave yet we have heard of examples of firms offering a longer paternity leave to lead by example. Encouraging both men and women to utilise their right to parental leave in an inclusive work environment is seen as a key question. The buy-side heads of trading discussed the challenges with parental leave for over stretched trading desks and the ideal scenario is that the employee is forthcoming in trying to find a solution that works for both the firm and the employer. Back-up staff to cover This is a particularly interesting challenge open to misinterpretation. Back-up staff does not necessarily mean that each firm should recruit more staff than necessary. It means that the firm should consider employing a flexible work force that backfill staff who are given the right to sick leave, flexible hours and parental leave. Out of the three examples just mentioned, two are legal requirements and the firms need to consider a contingency plan for such requirements. Some firms are using the old corporate financial benchmark turn-over and profit vs. number of staff headcount which would be unsuitable when you implement such cultural change within a firm. Therefore, such cultural changes must be driven from the top management down. Emma Quinn’s article on page 38, we hear from the buy side that ‘diversity of thought’ is proven to generate a more progressive and successful work environment so if that is true, logically, we need to welcome people with a more diverse set of skills and education. An annual invite your daughters to work day In addition to the enlightening article by Andrew Maack on page 26, it is a tradition in Germany to have a “Girls Day” where employees invite their daughters to stereotypically male dominated jobs and sons to typically women dominated jobs. I recall asking my daughter, when she was three years old, what she wanted to be when she was older and she said; “I want to become a nurse like grandma!”. I asked why she didn’t want to become a doctor instead and to my surprise she responded that “boys are doctors and girls are nurses”. This is not a result of any values that had been taught at home. I realised how the wider social environment and TV programs had impacted her values. Subsequently, we had a discussion about her views explaining that if she raises her ambitions, she could potentially help more sick people with more efficient treatments compared to the care a nurse is entitled to give and that there are no limitations in abilities and aspirations due to one’s gender. IN H2 AR N O O S COMING DEWOMEN WEBIN #BUYSI Broadening the search pool and reviewing the necessary skills in job applications With an increasing interest in quant skills on the trading desks, one needs to evaluate the profile needed for the particular trading role you are hiring for. One needs to ask the question if the listed skills requirements in the job description are necessary or just a legacy ‘good to have’ but this potentially skews the search to more male dominated universities. Echoing the key message from Anita Karppi, MD, K&K Global Consulting 36 www.buysideintel.com Summer 2019