BusinessGrenada.com BusinessGrenada2019-2020 Issue 8 | Page 70

Construction F Infrastructure ELECTRICITY Grenada Electricity Services Ltd. (GRENLEC), a private limited liability company is the sole provider of electricity for Grenada, Carriacou and Petite Martinique. Voltage consists of 220 volts, single phase, 50Hz cycles and 400 volts, 3 phase 50Hz cycles. WATER The National Water and Sewerage Authority (NAWASA) provides clean, safe pipe borne water from a series of catchments, river and deep wells. Bottled water is also available. TELECOMMUNICATIONS Grenada boasts of a modern-state-of-the-art telecommunications sector with 2 major companies servicing the islands needs. “FLOW” provides Mobile, Cable, Internet and Fixed-line services, whilst “Digicel” provide mobile telecoms and business internet to the region. Corporation with 52 postal stations and six sub-offices including express mail service. Harbour Light of the Windwards - Christian station MEDIA Grenada Trade Centre Radio - Private FM There are no daily newspapers.   There are however 5 newspapers that are published on a weekly basis and several other news journals, all in English. There are 3 television stations and 13 radio stations.  All are privately owned and operated, with the exception of the Grenada Broadcasting Network, of which the Government owns 40 percent and the Caribbean Communications Network 60% . Secret Harbour Radio - Private FM. THE PRESS The Grenada Informer - weekly The Barnacle - monthly The New Today - weekly The Grenadian Voice - weekly The Grenada Informer - weekly HEALTH Carib Update - weekly Grenada offers access to numerous doctors and clinics (both private and public) located throughout the islands.  TELEVISION There are 4 Government owned hospitals: General Hospital (St. George’s), Princess Alice Hospital (St. Andrew), Princess Royal Hospital (Carriacou), Mt. Gay Hospital (St. George’s) and three private hospitals.  There are also many qualified and experienced private medical doctors, dentists and optometrist. GIS - operated by Government Information Services GBN TV - operated by Grenada Broadcasting Network MTV - private station Channel 6 - Flow Grenada RADIO Klassic Radio - operated by GBN POSTAL HOTT FM - operated by GBN A full postal service operated by the Grenada Postal Spice Capital Radio - private FM station 70 www.businessgrenada.com www.businessgrenada.com Voice of Grenada - private FM station, EDUCATION Grenada’s educational system is modeled largely on the British educational system.  The majority of schools are Government-owned or assisted, and hence free education is made available for children between the ages of 5 and 16.  There are several privately owned primary schools and one privately owned secondary school. There are 184 schools in Grenada, including 120 pre-primary schools, 23 secondary schools and 1 tertiary institution – T.A. Marryshow Community College; a branch of the Extra Mural Department of the University of the West Indies (U.W.I.) which is located in the town of St. George’s. The St. George’s University (SGU) is a world renowned offshore medical school. ROADS Grenada has a comprehensive road network that allows any part of the island to be reached within two hours from St. George’s. Public transportation is available from 6:00 am to 8:00 pm. Taxi services, vehicle rental agencies, airport ground handlers and Aviation Services are also available. ollowing the passage of Hurricane Ivan, Which scored a direct hit on the Island of Grenada in Sept. 2004 a number of con- struction weaknesses and shortcomings were revealed with reference to how houses and other buildings are constructed. This was further com- pounded by the passage of hurricane Emily the following year which clearly demonstrated that the cost of repairs will always be higher than the cost of doing it right in the first place. Houses that were repaired or reconstructed post Ivan in adherence to the Building Code remained in tact, while those that were quickly repaired us- ing pre-Ivan methods suffered more extensive damages. Considering that following Ivan, it was estimated that 90% of the housing stock was damaged. The housing market had an urgent need to rebuild itself. Since then the Government of Grenada has made considerable efforts, in association with the Agency for Reconstruction and Development and the Housing Authority of Grenada, for all stakeholders to adhere to the regulations of The Grenada Building Code. There has also been a formation of the Construction Association of Grenada which serves to enhance awareness among contractors and others in the private sector about the importance of adhering to the Building Code, and avoiding shortcuts that can only result in more expenses for homeowners in the future. The formation of the Construction Association of Grenada has also served to enhance awareness among contractors and others in the private sector about the importance of adhering to the Building Code, and avoiding shortcuts that can only result in more expenses for homeowners in the future. Government has also launched the Construction Quality Assurance Project, which will provide Training for all stakeholders as well construction. • Improved procedures for construction permit review and Planning Unit and other agencies involved in the development approval process. • Improved policies and procedures for home construction loans/disbursement approvals and site inspective implemented by mortgage financing institutions. • Legislation for certification of building professions, and regulations for the implementation of building standards; and lastly but very importantly. The implementation of a public information strategy to sensitize homeowners and all concerned of the benefits of the Construction Quality Assurance mechanism. Construction activity remained strong throughout 2006 and 2007 but does contrast with the exceptional high growth of 91% in 2005, when the bulk of the country’s restorative work was undertaken. The Government’s housing recovery programme continued (with funding from the Governments of Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela, and from the domestic National Reconstruction Levy), resulting in an additional 500 homes built and 300 repaired. In addition, the rebuilding of the sports stadium progressed in preparation for the hosting of the CWC 2007 cricket games. Related to these preparations, work on upgrading the road and bridge network accelerated during the year. Public investment also focused on upgrading key infrastructure within the main urban centre, St George’s, including a new cruiseship pier and commercial centre. PROCEDURES, TIME, AND COSTS TO BUILD A WAREHOUSE IN GRENADA 1 Obtain location plan from Land & Survey Office: According to the Grenada Building Code, a location plan showing ‘the name and position of the existing roads, fixed and easily identifiable points such as streams, road junctions, bridges and nearby houses’ must be obtained from the Lands and Survey Office before submitting the application for a development permit. The process takes 1 day and there is no charge. 2 Obtain Development Permit from Land Development Control Authority (LDCA). The LDCA sends copies of the documents to Ministry of Health, Ministry of Works, a structural engineer, and an architect at Physical Planning Unit (PPU). All these bodies review the plans and send recommendations to PPU, which then prepares a report to the Development Control Authority (DCA). The DCA (aka the Board) meets to decide whether the plan passed or failed. If it failed, comments are sent to the client for resubmission. If it passed, the permit is issued and construction can begin. If nothing is built on the site for 1 year, the client needs to resubmit the application. This process usually takes 90 days and costs EC$3,000. 3 Request and receive final inspection from the Land Development Control. The Authority must inspect the warehouse upon completion of construction. The final inspection to obtain the Certificate of Occupancy shall not be issued ‘until the necessary Certificates of Approval in respect of electrical works have been issued by the Electrical Inspector’. This takes14 days at a cost of EC$170.00. 4 Obtain Certificate of Occupancy from the Land Development Control Authority (LDCA) According to the Grenada Building Code, a new building ‘shall not be occupied or a change made in occupancy or the nature of the use of a building or part of a building changed until after the Authority has issued a Certificate of Occupancy’. This takes 7 days at a cost of EC$5.00. 5 Receive temporary electricity connection. This should take 1 day at no charge. 6 Obtain Electricity Inspection SECURITY Grenada enjoys one of the lowest crime rates in the western hemisphere.  The Royal Grenada Police Force is responsible for civilian protection and defense.  Grenada is also a member of the Regional Security System of the Eastern Caribbean. BG www.businessgrenada.com 71 71