Business Credit Magazine July/August 2014 | Page 8
I N T H I S I ss u e
Brian Shappell, CBA, CICP
A
Fed Unveils Preliminary
Payment System Priorities
At Credit Congress, NACM was pleased to host the
Federal Reserve’s Financial Services Division presentation of initial findings from its survey and year of
research on US payment systems for the first time. The
findings indicate that businesses overwhelmingly
believe the payment systems need to evolve, and fast.
“The message we are getting from people is that ‘sooner
is better.’ The US, from a payment perspective, is starting to fall back a bit,” said Dan Gonzalez, vice president
of industry engagement and awareness for the Federal
Reserve Bank of Chicago. Preliminary results from the
Division’s study indicated that speed was a top concern
overall and that businesses were more than twice as
likely to be willing to spend more money for payment
speed improvements than consumers (75% to 33%). “It
feels similar to the airline industry. If you want to get on
the plane faster, you pay to do that,” Gonzalez said. “If
there is value, businesses are willing to pay.”
“The message we are getting from
people is that ‘sooner is better.’ The
US, from a payment perspective,
is starting to fall back a bit.”
It would certainly help in instances where buyers want
their product immediately. Multiple conference attendees recalled instances where customers wired a payment
and soon after sent a truck for pickup. Oftentimes, the
funds weren’t confirmed by the bank as available as
quickly and, to the chagrin of the customer, the truck
was sent away.
Though speed is important, those in trade credit favor
improvements based on security more. Driving this preference is the prevalence of both consumer and business
based payments happening at the touch of a smart phone
or tablet button. “If we’re going to start using these devices, what does it mean from a security perspective?” Gonzalez told Credit Congress delegates. “This needs to be
looked at holistically. If we give people new ways to perpetuate fraud, we’re not helping the US payment system.
So we’re taking a deep dive on this to ensure we are safe
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and secure.” Doing so will take more research and more
time than originally expected, Gonzalez admitted.
Results of the survey included:
•
Sixty-seven percent of businesses won’t use a
payment method unless it is widely accepted,
suggesting a lack of trust in the system.
•
Eighty-one percent of business indicated they would
rather share an email address or a phone number to
make and receive payments to avoid divulging
sensitive bank account information to the payee.
•
Merchants expressed the desire for governance in
the payment system structure that allows them to
have more influence.
Gonzalez called the last of the findings the most surprising. “There was broad support for the Fed’s efforts to
improve the US payment system…and people want
more activity,” he said. A common suggestion was that
the Fed become more active in developing and implementing standards.
Survey participants showed little interest in paper
checks and internationals payments. Check use is on a
downward trend, but remains a big part of the US payment landscape. “They are starting to live off of electronic devices; they check their balance instantly before
they swipe a card,” Gonzalez said. As for international
payments, survey respondents didn’t want to focus too
much outside US borders at the moment, citing the
number of financial institutions and the complications
among them. They prefer to keep an eye on it, rather
than make it a priority, Gonzalez said.
The Fed will continue its studies throughout the summer, and has tentatively scheduled the release of a white
paper to serve as an action plan for September. While
the Fed is optimistic that the roadmap will do a good
job of laying out the actual, eventual process of change,
Gonzalez reminded the audience that the Fed may need
to approach Congress “to get this fixed,” and that’s
where things could get truly complicated.
Brian Shappell, CBA, CICP, NACM staff writer can be reached
at [email protected]. Visit www.FedPaymentsImprovement.org
for more information on the Fed’s ongoing efforts.