BSLA Fieldbook BSLA 2013 Fall Fieldbook | Page 20

1960’s visitor center and ANP headquarters, currently housed in 1930’s era buildings. Both facilities are undersized for current needs and have a host of issues ranging from inadequate access to substantive energy inefficiencies. Interpretation and Education Facilities The units of Acadia National Park outside of Mt. Desert Island have also received facility upgrades in recent years. At the St. Croix Island National Historic Site, a new entry and arrival were developed in 2003 together with an interpretative trail featuring life-size bronze statues depicting the 1604 French settlement on St. Croix Island. In 2009, the NPS received American Recovery and Reinvestment Act funding to renovate the former naval communications facility on the Schoodic peninsula into a campus for the Schoodic Education and Research Center. The project transformed an aging military base into a pedestrian-oriented campus in which academic, residential and social centers are linked through a hierarchical system of pathways and open spaces. The project employed sustainable design solutions to comprehensively address building renovation and reuse, landscape rehabilitation, and reorganization of pedestrian and vehicular circulation systems. 18 BSLA 100 Transportation Recognizing the growing impact of motor vehicles on park resources, the General Management Plan advocated for capping parking at current levels and establishing a public transportation system serving the park and surrounding communities. The Island Explorer shuttle bus began service in 2002 and has been highly successful, drawing over two million riders in its 10 year history. Bus stops and staging areas have been created throughout ANP and the island towns, fostering numerous successful projects including the pedestrian and circulation improvements at the Jordan Pond House and the award winning renovation of the Bar Harbor Village Green, which serves as the principle hub for the IEX system. Construction will begin this fall on improving seven additional bus stops in ANP.