Briefing Papers Number 14, February 2012 | Page 16

Table 1: Evidence-Based, High-Impact Nutrition Interventions No. Evidence-Based Nutrition Intervention Targeted Population Cost Calculation (adapted from The Lancet Series on maternal and child undernutrition cost/person/year) 1 Micronutrient Supplementation- Vitamin A Supplementation1 (+) (ENA) * ^$ ✹ (6-59 months); Neonatal (-) Infants and children $0.20 2 Micronutrient Supplementation- Zinc Supplementation2 (+) * ^ (including home fortification3) Infants and children $1.20 (4 months) 3 Micronutrient Supplementation: Zinc for management of diarrhea (+) * ^ ✹ Infants and children $0.47 (10 days 4 Micronutrient Supplementation-Iron (+) * ^ ✹ (for pregnant women4) Maternal, infants and children $10-$50 5 Micronutrient Fortification: Universal Salt Iodization (+) * ^ $ ✹ Maternal, children and birth outcomes $0.05 6 Micronutrient Fortification: Iron Fortification5 (-) (ENA) * ^ $ ✹ (including iron home fortification) Infants and children $0.10-0.12 ($1.20; (4 months) 7 Micronutrient Fortification: Folate Fortification (+) (ENA) * ^ $ Maternal and birth outcomes $0.01 8 Brea