Breaking New Ground—Stories from Defence Construction Breaking_new_ground | Page 58

The RCAF Station at Zweibrucken, Germany, seen from the air in February 1955, was one of several facilities built for 1 Air Division in Europe in the 1950s. Project: The Move from France to Germany In 1966, the President of France, Charles de Gaulle, announced that France was withdrawing from the integrated military command of NATO. This prompted the departure in 1967 of all NATO forces from France, including the Royal Canadian Air Force’s move from France to Germany and the move of DCL’s European office from Paris to Lahr, where 1 Air Division had been relocated, taking over the headquarters for French forces in Germany. During the first year, military housing was scarce and in poor condition. One of the contracts awarded during 1967–68 and scheduled for completion the following year was a contract for the rehabilitation of 996 PMQs at Lahr. Coupled with other requirements, these transfers led to a substantial increase in the construction DCL carried out for the Canadian military in Europe. Following the transfer of the DCL office, a local branch of the German design agency established a team at Lahr airfield. Additional responsibilities were handed over to DCL at this time, as it took over construction for the Canadian Army Brigade in Europe. 48 Harald Emmerich recalled the situation they faced on the airfield in Lahr: The airfield buildings were in deplorable condition. There were no kitchens or washrooms that could be used. All of the buildings, roadways and taxiways had to be completely restored. To add to the difficulties, the German Construction Agency, which was to carry out the construction work in accordance with Article 49 of the SOFA, had no previous experience working with Canadian engineers. Moreover, the Canadian engineering contingent from Metz had no previous experience working with the Germans. The Canadian and German systems for doing construction work differed significantly and there were no guidelines on how to proceed. The work was further hampered by the lack of available, qualified contractors. Since the German Construction Agency was overloaded with this additional Canadian work, DCC began to carry out repair and maintenance work under direct contract. He also explained the fundamental differences between operating in Canada and in Germany: In Canada, DCL engages consultants for design and then tenders the work to a general contractor, while, in BREAKING NEW GROUND DEFENCE CONSTRUCTION CANADA