BR Health & Fitness Magazine Fall 2013 | Page 8

Photography by Kim Delatte SUCCESSFULBeAGING It’s Never Too Late To In Shape By Bill Gvoich Medical Wellness Program Director: Spectrum Fitness and Medical Wellness Aging is associated with a decline in the body’s ability to perform physically at a high level. This, in turn, creates a negative impact on a person’s quality of life. It is important to realize that this decline is a product of both “disuse” and “age.” People who have been physically inactive for many years will notice a decline in endurance and strength, as well as a change in body shape. There is an increase in body fat and a loss of muscle, which affects their self-confidence in their physical capabilities. Many adults perceive themselves as “too old” to improve. The customary response is to be less active when in reality, those adults should actually do more. They believe that they should “take it easy,” and are surprised when they “suddenly” seem to fall apart. Research studies clearly show that exercise and a healthy diet will slow down, and often reverse, agerelated functional decline. Resistance training two days a week can strengthen muscles, improve bone density and reshape the body. Daily cardiovascular exercise such as brisk walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling can improve heart health, circulation and endurance. Other health benefits include better sleep, more energy, and a sense of emotional and mental well-being. A healthy diet becomes more important with age. The human body is a living engine, which needs food as fuel to meet its nutrient needs. The major culprits in the 08 brhealthandfitness.com Fall 2013 present obesity epidemic are excess sugar, fat and salt. A healthy diet consists of a variety of whole foods that provide lean protein, healthy fats and carbohydrates. Fresh fruit and vegetables provide essential nutrients for good health. Calories count. Before starting any lifestyle change, it is important that a team of health professionals, especially a personal physician, be involved in the process. Small lifestyle changes add up to big results. A high level of fitness and better health are not given—they are earned. BRH&F