Bonitas Member Magazine B-Living - Issue 2 | Page 7

Munch on a carrot to take the hiccups away There’s nothing more annoying than hiccups that won’t go away. When your hiccups begin, simply grab a carrot stick and start munching. This stimulates the vagus nerve, which makes the body forget to hiccup. The vagus nerve is a cranial nerve that conveys sensory information about the organs to the brain. When it’s distracted by something else – like chewing and swallowing a carrot – it tells the brain that something more important than hiccupping has come up, so the diaphragm spasms stop. Protect your skin this winter Sunscreen is more important during winter. There are two types of ultraviolet light from the sun that damage your skin: UVA and UVB. UVB light penetrates the superfi cial layers of the skin and causes skin to redden; it’s responsible for sunburn and can also lead to skin cancer over time. But UVB rays are at least blocked by window glass from the house and car and are less intense in the winter months. UVA light, on the other hand, penetrates top and deeper layers of skin, causing cell damage that can lead to cancer. UVA light is tough to avoid because it passes through windows and stays at the same strength all year – be sure to wear sunscreen during winter too. Stay away from perfumed or scented sunscreens lotions if you want your skin to stay young. Many of these lotions contain psoralen, which speeds up the ageing process. For best results, opt for at least SPF 35. Get some vitamin D Adequate vitamin D intake is important for the regulation of calcium and phosphorus absorption, maintenance of healthy bones and teeth, and is suggested to supply a protective eff ect against a range of conditions including certain cancers, osteoporosis, diabetes, high blood pressure, Alzheimer’s, autoimmune disorders, skin diseases and mood disorders. In South Africa, we usually have enough sunshine to ensure we have adequate amounts of vitamin D but even so, some people still show a defi ciency. Good sources of vitamin D include sunshine, cod liver oil, fatty fi sh like tuna and salmon, egg yolks, cheese and liver. Page 6