BNY Mellon Institutional Brochure BNY Mellon Institutional Brochure | Page 3

Executive summary: Seeking capital efficient solutions in a low interest rate environment The past decade has been a period of intense challenge and change for the insurance industry. In the aftermath of the worst financial crisis in generations, insurers face the impact of fundamental changes in solvency and accounting rules combined with the uncertain outcome of unconventional monetary policies adopted by major central banks. In developed economies, central banks are keeping interest rates at historically low levels to support the economic recovery, creating a shortage of high-quality, high return fixed-income assets. This environment has led insurers to review their asset allocation and widen the range of fixed-income and credit instruments they invest in. Now the industry faces the fresh challenge of adapting to the anticipated phasing out of quantitative easing (QE) and other similar central bank market support initiatives. Looking ahead, insurers must strive to generate extra yield in uncertain markets whilst also preparing for the impact of anticipated interest rate rises. The road ahead presents significant challenge to insurers, whether these be through increased market volatility, the growing burden of regulatory change or the sheer complexity of tactical asset allocation in an increasingly diverse marketplace. But the current financial environment also presents positive opportunities to innovate, expand and tap promising new investment sectors. As markets look to generate new growth, we see a number of emerging themes that will have a long-term impact on returns for investors which are explored in this brochure. How clients address the challenges and opportunities they present will depend on the requirements of their individual investment portfolios and their economic capital frameworks. The fixed-income market itself continues to see the steady evolution of an innovative and sophisticated universe of debt-based instruments designed to meet the funding needs of recovering economies and the diverse risk appetite of the investment community. Navigating this landscape can present significant challenges. Whether clients have challenges focused on income generation, asset liability management, tactical asset allocation or building meaningful growth potential into their investment portfolio, BNY Mellon’s independent investment firms can offer dedicated expertise and support, providing global coverage across the fixed-income spectrum as well as beyond transparent and timely reporting. With long standing presence in the international insurance market and through a global reach, market expertise and innovative solutions, BNY Mellon are well positioned to act as a single source in enabling our insurance clients to meet their goals. 3