BMG Newsletter Issue 70 Autumn 2014 | Page 16

Mandolin & News The American Mandolin: Part 5 Sam Bush, The ‘Florida’ and Festivals I had been thinking about this article for a long time because I couldn’t really find a connection for Sam Bush, who not only plays mandolin, but also fiddle and guitar. He didn’t seem to fit in with mandolin players of the previous generation in a way that could explain a continuation and development in musical terms. Then co-author Henry Girvan told me about Sam Bush being known for having removed the ‘florida’ from his 1937 Gibson F5 mandolin, which he called ‘Hoss’. The ‘florida’ (which gets its name because it looks a bit like the shape of the state of Florida when you look at it on the map) is that little bit at the end of the fretboard which has no frets on it and is therefore, useless! It can also cause an unwanted sound which the Amercians call ‘pick click’ when the plectrum hits the ‘florida’. Henry Girvan offers the following background information which might explain why Sam Bush did this: He (Sam Bush) also owns Jethro Burns’ ‘Old Red’ custom made Gibson A5 model which had a round hole and no fretboard extension, so he may have been trying to get better sound from a combination of the two models, which he now has in his ‘Telluride’! Eddie Smith & Henry Girvan Then I saw that Gibson had given Sam Bush a custom made mandolin, without the ‘florida’ to mark his annual appearance at the festival in Telluride, Colorado. Thus I had my connection – Sam Bush emerged from the bluegrass music festivals which happen all over the USA. Sam Bush was born in Kentucky in 1952 and was exposed to bluegrass by his father’s record collection and later by the Flatt & Scruggs TV show. He began playing mandolin at the age of 11 and attended his first bluegrass festival in Roanoke Virginia in 1965. As I said earlier Sam also plays fiddle and won first place three times in the junior division of the National Oldtime Fiddler’s Contest as a teenager. His recording debut was on fiddle on an album called ‘Poor Richard’s Almanac’ in 1969, aged just 17. In 1970 he attended the Fiddlers Convention and was inspired by the rock style progressive bluegrass music of the ‘New Deal String Band’ and went on to form a band called ‘New Grass Revival’ and he is credited with being the originator of this style of bluegrass music. Sam toured with this band for a couple of years and was the only permanent band member, as other musicians came and went. By 1989 he was leader of the all-star bluegrass band ‘Strength in Numbers’ which appeared at Telluride Bluegrass Festival in Colorado, an event to which Sam has returned many times, even releasing an album in 2000 called ‘Ice Caps: Peaks of Telluride’. In 2007 he was chosen to host the International Bluegrass Music Association Awards, which was of course a great honour. In March 2010 he received another great honour in that the Kentucky Senate passed legislation declaring Bowling Green (his home town) as the birthplace of Newgrass, and Sam Bush the father of Newgrass. He is an accomplished bluegrass vocalist and player of fiddle, mandolin and guitar, who has been called a ’modern day Bill Monroe’. Sam would say “If Bill was the father of Bluegrass then I could be the mother”, because Bill would say “Here comes that mother now!”. Sam tours extensively, appearing at many small and large festivals. He is affectionately known as ‘King of Telluride’ for his perennial appearances there and now has a Gibson mandolin called the ‘Telluride’. Silver Medal Awarded to Keith Harris Within the framework of the recent eurofestival zupfmusik in Bruchsal, Keith Harris was awarded the Silver Medal of the German Plucked String Federation (BDZ) for services to plucked string music. He is one of only five recipients of this rare award. The presentation took place at a ceremony attended by leading officials of the 16 German organisation, which is by far the largest of its kind in the world, in a reception held in the baroque castle of Bruchsal. The laudation was given by Christian Weyhofen, Vice President of the BDZ, who emphasised the wide range of Harris’ international contribution to plucked string music – artistically, as performer, conductor and composer, but also as author, teacher and active participant in the ongoing and lively discourse on the mandolin. Pictured here, L to R, are Thomas Kronenberger, newly elected president of BDZ, Keith Harris, Christian Weyhofen and Dominick Hackner – both vice presidents of BDZ. 16th Midland Banjo Fest Date: Sat 11th October 2014 Venue: Hilton House Hotel, Lane, Hilton, 1 Mill Derbyshire DE65 5GP Tel: 01283 732304 MBF is a gathering of all styles of Banjo Music from the amateur to professional, with enthusiasts and players meeting up, chatting, buying, selling, relaxing and enjoying good company. The concert, in which anyone can play, will run from late afternoon through to early evening with a short break around 6pm and concluding in the evening with the free Raffle Draw sponsored by Clifford Essex Music Company Ltd and the ‘Grand Finale’ community session. For latest news see www.midlandbanjofest.com