BioVoice News September 2016 Issue 5 Volume 1 | Page 33

contractual obligations. FSII is committed to foster such values amongst its members.” FSII calls Bt Cotton regulations highly demotivating As per the letter written by the newly constituted Federation of Indian Seed Industry Association (FSII), a national body of seed companies, the move to cap the Bt cotton prices is not a justified move. The Association that was launched recently at Delhi claims to be committed to promoting science and technology based Seed Industry in India, for the benefit and welfare of Indian farmers. The BioVoice eMag which is in possession of the letter, FSII response to CSPCO clearly mentions that it has been written against the background of recent regulatory measures in Cotton seeds, which have the potential to negatively impact the entire Indian Seed industry. "The Cotton Seed Price (control) Order issued in December 2015(CSPCO) and subsequent actions in regulating prices and licensing fee are not in the larger interest of the Seed Industry. What is of greater concern is the unilateral action of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, GOI, in issuing a notification of Trait Licensing guidelines and format for the GM technology on 18th May 2016, which is subsequently placed as draft licensing guidelines inviting comments and suggestions from public by 24th Aug 2016," it says. It is mandatory for the technology provider to license the technology to any seed company that approaches. But FSII letter puts out a question that if the technology provider does not give the license in 30 days then it is ‘deemed to have been given ‘and the seed company can use it: This equates all seed companies to be equal. Some of the good quality seed companies with high stakes and those who do not have long term stakes are all put into the same category. "Is this fair to the good quality seed companies who invest a lot of money in setting up research and other infrastructure?," it asks. The note from FSII says that currently, over 95% of the Cotton market is covered by Bt Cotton from 49 Seed companies. This actually proves that the Bt traits were made widely available and was widely used by the farmers. One wonders, when the technology has reached such a large section of ultimate beneficiaries through a very wide number of Seed companies, what was the need for new policy guidelines which have clearly written on an assumption that there was a restricted availability of technology. If these draft licensing guidelines were to be implemented, it will close the door for any future crop biotech product from the private sector with serious implications for the Indian agriculture and also for the seed Industry. In addition to such arbitrary price regulation, if the freedom of choice of licensee is not allowed, it would surely discourage any entrepreneur to invest further in such a venture. This would ultimately be at the cost of Indian agriculture as it would curtail access to modern technologies for