BioVoice News October 2017 Issue 5 Volume 2 | Page 13

take maximum of 2 pickings and then even if there are green bolls the crop is uprooted that makes the duration less than 150 days and hence escapes pink bollworm,” informs Dr Mayee adding, “But when cotton is planted late after the harvest of wheat, let us say, after 15th May, cotton crop gets heavy damage of white flies both as vector and pest because of prevailing dry conditions July-August in Northern India.” Timely rains play an important role in containing attack of white flies. Particularly in the Central/ Southern cotton growing zones, the pink bollworm damage could range from 10-40 percent depending upon the time of sowing. Early crop on the onset of monsoon or the one sown with irrigation in May escapes the damage .The other culprit is protective irrigation in rainfed areas where the farmers like to extend the crop artificially by giving irrigation at the end of second/third picking around November-December. The crop extended beyond December is sure to get attack of PBW because the conditions after September cessation of rainfall with cool nights and high day temp are most congenial for the initiation of the attack so in entire rainfed cotton this pest is fairly serious but damage vary year to year based on environmental conditions suitable for attack The war has to be won! An all-out multi-level campaign has been launched on a war footing on the dreaded pink boll worm attack that has been causing a havoc to Bt cotton crop across India. To overcome this problem, the union government has recommended a unique RIB concept (Refugia In Bag) wherein 25 grams of non-Bt cotton seed is mixed with 450 grams of Bt cotton seeds. This new RIB system make farmers plant non-Bt plants compulsorily as seeds are mixed inside bag. Such non-Bt plants can BIOVOICENEWS.COM 13