BioVoice News August 2017 Issue 3 Volume 2 | Page 60

startup series S ince birth to the deathbed, injections play an important role in our life. Vaccination, immunization, various ailments need undesirable injections and we have to accept unwillingly. More importantly, the exposed deadly contaminated needles of used syringes and the needle stick injuries caused by such syringes, are responsible as a primary source of the most dreadful diseases like HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, tuberculosis as well as other communicable diseases. Several governments across the world have started adopting legislation that restricts the frequency of needle- stick injuries (NSIs). WHO’s Global Health Initiative for Needle Safety is urging countries to transition by 2020 to the exclusive use of the new “smart” syringes. In this background, a family in India collectively undertook the WHO’s recent report on the subject as a missionary challenge and consistently worked with a zeal to find out a most suitable solution to effectively curb the menace of unsafe injections. The family of five includes two sisters, Ms Pratibha Rathore and Ms Bharati Rathore, their brother Mr Jai Hind 60 BioVoiceNews | August 2017 Rathore, their parents, Dr Neelam Rathore, presently working as Medical Officer in a State Ayurvedic Hospital under the Government of Uttar Pradesh and Dr B C Rathore who is a senior Government Officer under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. In their quest to find a viable solution, the innovator family initiated their thorough research in 2006. After seeking answers their questions, they finally arrived at a conclusion that incorporation of any retraction mechanism in a syringe containing three basic components i.e. barrel, plunger with piston and needle with needle guard, might never be a costless process, hence the retractable syringes were bound to be far costlier than any ordinary syringe. Eureka Moment During 2013, while discussing the matter, a new idea sparked in their discussions that why should we not separate the retraction mechanism from syringe and reuse it frequently to bring down its cost with each and every reuse. This was really a eureka moment in their journey, which entirely metamorphosed the whole scenario. They further