BioVoice News August 2017 Issue 3 Volume 2 | Page 52

expert corner (j) was incorporated under Section 3. By these amendments, “discovery of any living thing or non-living substances occurring in the nature” and “plants and animals in whole or any part thereof other than micro-organisms but including seeds, varieties and species and essentially biological processes for production or propagation of plants and animals are not inventions within the meaning of the Patents Act.” As per Section 3(h), a method of agriculture or horticulture is also not an invention. So, there is no ambiguity on the pertinent legislation for protection of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for Plant varieties in India. Therefore, the Patents Act and the PPVFR Act operate 52 BioVoiceNews | August 2017