Bermuda Parent Spring 2012 | Page 14

Birth ||| Family Health Begins with Family Planning It may seem counter-intuitive, but the best way to assure a healthy family is to postpone having a family at all, until such time as circumstances are favorable. In an ideal world, all babies would enter the world surrounded by a loving family, would be nurtured by attentive parents and an extended family united in their commitment to protecting, educating and supporting a child to maturity. Sometimes this perfect scenario is a reality, but in too many instances, family circumstances are far from ideal. Many babies are born into situations which make effective parenting a near impossibility. When the parents are still children themselves, have not completed their educations, and do not have secure employment, the demands of raising healthy children can be overwhelming. Even with a supportive extended family, such a situation stacks the cards against parents and children. 12   |||   www.bermudaparentmagazine.com by Cheryl E. Peek-Ball When a child is born into a situation where resources are limited and parents are stressed, the risk of poor outcomes in health, education and adult success rises sharply. There is an abundance of data in both the health and social disciplines which verify this fact. The Children’s Defense Fund, a private, non-profit organization based in Washington, DC, advocates on behalf of children, especially the most vulnerable children. In their moving report, Portrait of Inequality 2011, Black Children in America (www.childrensdefense.org), startling statistics are shared to make the points. Children born to school-aged parents, born into single-parent households, or born to unemployed or inadequately educated parents, are at considerable risk for newborn or early childhood death, low birth weight, multiple health problems as well as learning and behavior problems. Their rates of school failure or drop-out, unemployment, lifelong poverty, and even incarceration are two to three times higher than other children. Disproportionately, these poor outcomes affect black or minority children in the US and in Bermuda. However, these correlations relate to all children. Poorly timed and unplanned pregnancies are correlated to poor outcomes for children and families of all races. When pregnancies are unplanned, and circumstances not supportive for parenting, children are not as healthy and do not perform as well in school or in life. So, knowing this, what can we all do about it? We can practice family planning. Family planning is simply the act of preventing pregnancy through reliable methods until one wants to become a parent. For young and mature couples alike, this requires conscious