BellTime Magazine Spring/ Summer 2016 May 2016 | Page 58

BELLTIME LIFE IN 1916 IRELAND Stories from Statistics To mark the centenary celebrations the Central Statistics Office (CSO) launched a fascinating online publication on March 2, 2016 that details some of the changes that have happened over the last one hundred years. A souvenir booklet that extracts some of the information from the online publication was published for the launch that took place in the Mansion House in Dublin. You can check out the online publication and the booklet on the CSO website http:// www.cso.ie/en/statistics/ lifein1916irelandstoriesfrom statistics Baby’s names had over a quarter of baby boys being named John, Patrick or James. http://www.cso.ie/en/ releasesandpublications/ep/p1916/1916irl/people/names/#d. en.96428 longer. That’s a huge change too. http://www.cso.ie/en/ releasesandpublications/ep/p1916/1916irl/bmd/deaths/#d. en.97902 http://www.cso.ie/en/ releasesandpublications/ep/p1916/1916irl/bmd/births/#d. en.97677 To purchase one pound weight (454g) of best tea in 1916 would cost the equivalent of €15.92 today. A pound weight (454g) of creamery butter in 1916 would cost the equivalent of €7.35 today. In 1914 candles and paraffin oil (used in paraffin lamps) were used to provide lighting in homes. A shopping basket of goods in 1916 would look a lot different, be bought with a different currency of pounds, shillings and pence and cost a lot different compared to today. The last section of the online publication Census and People of the 1916 Rising gives an insight into people’s lives at the time of the 1911 Census of Population. Copies of the 1911 Census of Population forms and a brief history of the family or person give us a nice snapshot of life back in 1911, see James Connolly’s Census return for 1911 and get to know about his family http://www.cso.ie/ en/releasesandpublications/ ep/p-1916/1916irl/cpr/cmp/ jc/ The 1911 Census forms for over seventy different people are selected for you to view. A girl born in 2011 can expect to live on average 28.6 years longer than a girl born in 1911 and a boy born in 2011 can expect to live on average 24.7 years All in all Life in 1916 Ireland: Stories from Statistics is a very interesting way of looking back over a century of change in Ireland. Enjoy. Again almost one quarter of baby girls were named Mary, Bridget or Margaret. http://www.cso.ie/en/ releasesandpublications/ep/p1916/1916irl/people/names/#d. en.96421 Why not check out if your name was in the top forty of baby boys and girls names in 1911? There were 21,133 one room dwellings in Dublin City in 1916, housing 69,796 citizens. This factor no doubt contributed to the high infant mortality rate in Dublin City, which saw on average 153.5 children out of every thousand born, die before reaching one year of age. The equivalent figure for 2014 was an average of 3.3 children out of every thousand born dying before reaching one year of age, a dramatic change. The infographic outlines some fascinating changes just to whet your appetite Just look at the changes in infant mortality, life expectancy and the number of cars registered. The online publication is a treasure trove of insight into a different Ireland. There have been great changes in the population of some counties with the North and West of Ireland losing people and the South and East of Ireland making in some cases dramatic changes. http://www.cso.ie/en/ releasesandpublications/ep/p1916/1916irl/population/#d. en.94294 58