Beautiful Gardens Spring Edition 2020 | Page 18

PLANT CARE WILDLI FE GARDENING Timber bee and bug house, £14.99 A log pile for wildlife Hungry Hedgehog Blend, £3.99 A busy bee hotel I n recent years, our gardens have become an increasingly important source of food, water and shelter for insects, birds, hedgehogs, frogs and toads. And the trend for wildlife gardening is having a positive effect: more sparrows, coal tits and goldfinches were spotted in the 2019 RSPB Big Garden Birdwatch, and last summer proved to be a record year for Painted Lady butterflies. ECO-GARDENING IDEAS What we plant, and how we garden, can have a big impact on the safety and survival of Britain’s birds and wildlife. Simple ways of eco-friendly gardening include using peat-free compost, nature-friendly slug pellets and organic plant feeds, letting your lawn grow a little longer between cuts, and leaving some flower seed-heads 18/ B E AU T I F U L G A R D E N S Use fallen logs and tree branches to create a log pile for insects to shelter in • Install a bug box on a shed wall or a tree – choose a warm, dry place where the rain can’t get in • Encourage hedgehogs by leaving a small gap under your fence for access, and by providing shelter and a shallow bowl of special hedgehog pellets • Hang nesting boxes where cats and foxes can’t reach them, to attract small birds, like tits and robins • Prune shrubs with hips and berries in early spring so that birds can enjoy the fruit over winter TOP TIP Grow a pollen-rich meadow from seed with Thompson & Morgan’s Wild Flowers scatter garden, £7.99 Combining different flower shapes and varied flowering times produces a good supply of pollen and nectar for insects in spring and summer. 1 Lavender ‘Vera’ Highly fragrant flowers. June–Aug Five easy tips FOR WILDLIFE GARDENING YO U R I N S E C T F R I E N D LY PLANT GUIDE 2 Hebe ‘Celine’ Evergreen shrub. April–June Timber and slate hedgehog house, £29.99 intact over winter for birds to feed on. Installing bee hotels for solitary bees, hedgehog shelters, and a small log pile will help, and a source of water will be appreciated – from a bird bath to a small pond. PLANTING TIPS You can also help to feed bees, hoverflies and butterflies by planting insect-friendly plants that flower from early spring to autumn. Insects especially love flowers with pollen and nectar that is easy to reach: these include daisy-shaped flowers, (like cosmos and single dahlias), umbellifers (such as verbena and achillea) and tubular or bell-shaped flowers (including salvia and foxglove). Choosing plants that flower at different times of the year, with a variety of flower shapes, will keep the insects returning to your garden. 3 Polemonium ‘Bressingham Purple’ Dark-leaved perennial. May–July 4 Erysimum Sunset varieties Perennial wallflower. April–Sept 5 Digitalis purpurea ‘Dalmation Purple’ and 6 ‘Dalmation White’ Compact foxgloves. June-July 7 Scabiosa ‘Pink Mist’ Long-flowering perennial. July–Sept 8 Daphne odora ‘Rebecca’ Scented evergreen shrub. Jan–March 9 Verbena bonariensis Tall, airy perennial. June–Sept 10 Cirsium rivulare ‘Atropurpureum’ Prickle-free thistle. June–Sept 11 Salvia nemorosa ‘Caradonna’ Dark- stemmed perennial. June–Oct 12 Lavender ‘Essence Purple’ A hardy English lavender. June–Aug