Beat Generation essay 1.8 | Page 80

"measured choruses". Like Kaufman, Kerouac's shamanic energy comes from Jazz. Similarly, the altered temporality is indelibly shamanic. However what makes Kerouac the definitive Shamanic-poet is the fact that he was essentially forefather of the beat generation, "leader of the tribe". This is perpetuated in his exhaustive influence on other beat generation writers and his active part in the beat generation in terms of lived experience. After all, he was the one who shouted "Go" at the six gallery meeting, firing on all poets present, a sort of shaman in presence. Kerouac’s embracing of Eastern Mysticism and Dharma put him in direct connection with a spirit world and the shamanic ecstasies of ceremonial initiation which would have been incurred by marijuana and alcohol (Harvey & Wallis, 2007). Kerouac’s poetry is deeply evocative. In 70 th chorus, he speaks of "hills with lights" to "streets with blood". He creates a plaintive aura of one who surveys over all that is being created, he does this through the spirit of the shaman-poet. Kerouac's pure sound poetry does not come from the haiku, which he believed to be too reduced a 79