Beat Generation essay 1.8 | Page 40

VIII Kenneth Patchen lived for a time in Greenwich Village and had befriended/collaborated with Rexroth and Ferlinghetti. Influences ranging from Blake to William Carlos Williams, his poetry is developed from concrete poetry to picture poems. In addition, his belief in the "total artist" led him to illustrate his own books and even produce papier-mache animal sculptures and other art (Hemmer, 2007). He experimented with a variety of poetic forms to vent his creative energy. He was also a forerunner of the “Poetry and Jazz movement”. A significant image of the shaman is that of the “wounded healer” who is compelled to act out his mystical vision. Patchen was bed- ridden for most of his life but according to Henry Miller was “a raging lion” who would not tolerate the refusal to act. Therefore we see Patchen combatively speaking on behalf of the tribe. In “before the brave” he incants visions of revolution with the wonders of a spirit world beseeching the antimony “Build men, not creeds, seed not soil”. 39