Beat Generation essay 1.8 | Page 4

poetry of Ted Hughes" by Panecka, 2018. Here the author looks at tradition, healing, mythmaking as well as animal transformation in, what is, an in-depth analysis of shamanist and poet Ted Hughes. Another seminal text which looks at shamanism and poetry is “The figure of the shaman in contemporary British poetry” by Mortuza, 2013. Here writers such as Maggie O’Sullivan and Barry MacSweeney are examined in the context of shamanism. The research community continues to grow with everyone from visual text artist Basquiat to bardic wordsmith Jim Morrison falling under the term Shaman. However despite this understanding there is a strict definition about what the history of shamanism means. Throughout the course of this essay I will look at each poet of the beat generation and critically examine the shamanic elements present. In addition I will look at some of the 20 th -century influences on the beat poets. I hope that the reader will gain a further understanding of beat generation phase writers and what it means to be a shaman-poet. Firstly I shall look at the history of the beat generation and a brief history of shamanism. 3