pµQk Ardws ivc BgauqI qoN Bwv
qr qwir ApivqR kir mwnIAY ry jYsy kwgrw krq bIcwrµ [[
pµc ^wlsw dIvwn BsOV v`ØloN BgOqI/BgauqI Sbd bwry glq pRcwr ny kuJ ku is`K sµgqW dy mnW ivc Sµky dw q`klw g`f id`qw, iesy krky ie`kw du`kw guµmrwhIAW v`ØloN ‘ipRQm BgauqI ismr kY’ pµQk Ardws dI pihlI pauVI ’coN ‘BgauqI’ dy shI ArQW dw rUp ivgwVn dI koiSS kIqI jw rhI hY[
jykr AsIN sB qoN pihlW ‘sm ArQ koS’ qoN ArQ vwcIey qW vwihgurU Sbd dy 170 sm ArQI SbdW ivc ij`ØQy 1E Akwl, sweIN, Kudw, gopwl, jgjIvn, jgµnwQ, nrwiex, inrµkwr, pwrbRhm, bITl, rmeIAw, maulw, mDsUdn, Awid hn, auØ`QØy Bgauq, BgauqI, Bgvq, BwgauqI Awid Sbd vI prmwqmw leI hn [ iesy qrHW BweI kwnH isµG nwBw ny ‘mhwn koS’ ivc 6 ArQ kIqy hn, ijvyN : ‘BgauqI 1. Bgvq- krqwr dw aupwSk, 2. Bgvq dI, 3. BgvqI, 4. KVg, sRI swihb, qlvwr, 5. mhWkwl (Bwv prmwqmw), 6. ie`k Cµd [’
‘sRI gurU gRµQ koS’ (ikRq ig. hjwrw isµG) ivc ‘BgauqI’ dy iqµn ArQ hn ‘BgauqI (sµsikRqI BgvqI) pUjw Xog, AwdrXog, Bgvwn, 2. ie`k pµQ dw nwm hY vYSnv jo Bgvq prwiex hovy, 3. (sµsikRqI BkqrI) aupwSnw jW BkqI krn vwlw [ iesy qrHW (sµsikRq Bgvq ¯ r`b) Bgvµq, prmwqmw [
‘gurmiq mwrqµf’ Bwg dUjw ivc hor ivsqwr vI hY ‘gurbwxI ivc Aqy is`K Drm sµbµDI gRµQW ivc BgauqI Sbd-krqwr dw Bgq, Bgvq dI, BgvqI, sRI swihb (KVg), sµGwr krqw, mhWkwl pRsµg Anuswr ArQ r`Kdw hY[ ies qoN A`gy BweI kwnH isµG nwBw ny ipRQm BgOqI ismr kY sµbµDI vyrvw id`qw hY ik ies QW ‘BgOqI’ Sbd dw ArQ ‘pwrbRhm’ hY[ sRI gurU gRµQ swihb jI ivc mhlw qIjw Aqy mhlw pµjvW isrlyK hyT ‘BgauqI’ Sbd ‘krqwr dy aupwSk’ dy ArQW ivc vI hY Aqy ie`k vwr Bgvwn dy Bwv ArQW ivc vI hY[ pihlIAW pµkqIAW ivc ArQ BgqI krn vwlw (BgauqI) qoN hY:
¬_so BgauqI jo Bgvµqy jwxY [[
_Aµqir kptu BgauqI khwey [[
_AYsw BgauqI auqmu hoie [[
_BgauqI Bgvµq Bgiq kw rµgu [[
_nwnk AYsw BgauqI Bgvµq kau pwvY [[
_iqsu BgauqI kI miq aUqm hovY [[
_koeI khqau Anµin BgauqI [[
iesy qrHW AglyrI pµkqI ivc BgauqI dy ArQ ‘Bgvwn’ hn :
ieQy pRo. swihb isµG jI ny BgauqI mudRw dy ArQ ivSnU BgqI dy ichn kIqy hn Aqy BweI kwnH isµG nwBw ny ‘gurmiq mwrqµf’ ivc Bgvwn dI mudRw kIqy hn [ pr Bwv ArQ Bgvwn pRQwie hI hn [
AsIN jo rozwnw pµQk mrXwdw Anuswr Ardws krdy hW aus dI pihlI pauVI ie`ØQoN ArµB huµdI hY ‘‘< sRI vwihgurU jI kI Pqih [[ sRI BgauqI jI shwie [[ vwr sRI BgauqI jI kI [[ pwqSwhI 10 [[ ipRQm BgauqI ismrkY gur nwnk leIN iDAwie [[......qyg bhwdr ismirAY Gr nauinØiD AwvY Dwie [[ sB QweIN hoie shwie [[’’
ieh auprokq pauVI sRI dsm gRµQ dy pµnw 119 auØ`pr suBwiemwn hY[ ieQy vI BgauqI dy ArQ mUl pwT dy Pu`t not ivc ‘mhWkwl’ ilKy hn [ ies gRµQ ivc BgauqI dw mµglwcrx Anyk vwr AwieAw hY[ audwhrn vjoN :
_< siqgur pRswid
sRI BgauqI jI shwie [[
_AQ prsrwm Avqwr kQnµ [[
sRI BgauqI jI shwie [[
_sRI BgauqI jI shwie [[ AQ bRhm Avqwr kµQnµ [[ (pµnw 172)
_sRI BgauqI jI shwie [[ AQ gaur bDh kQnµ [[ (pµnw 175)
_sRI BgauqI jI shwie [[ cOpeI [[ (pµnw 179, 181, 182)
_AQ mnu rwjw Avqwr kQnµ [[
_AQ sUrj Avqwr kQnµ [[
_AQ cµd Avqwr kQnµ [[
_sRI SsqR nwm mwlw purwx ilKAqy [[
fw. ieµdrjIq isµG gogoAwxI
8
December - 16