Banker S.A. June 2013 | Page 25

SA REGULATION We were helping the regulator understand what sort of returns could be developed so that banks could submit information that is relevant to the regulations that were being proposed. ‘Since 2008 we have gone through a journey where we basically managed the implementation of the Basel regulations through a collaborative approach, facilitating the implementation and discussions between The Banking Association, the South African Reserve Bank, National Treasury and the audit and accounting professions,’ says Brits. ‘We were helping the regulator understand what sort of returns could be developed so that banks could submit information that is relevant to the regulations that were being proposed,’ he says. Brits says The Banking Association has and continues to have frank and constructive talks with the regulators on banking matters. ‘We respect the fact that the responsibility of regulators is to regulate, so our engagement has been very fruitful and we try at every opportunity to understand the subtleties of the application of rules versus the academic view of the regulatory framework of banking,’ Brits says. He says the major challenge has been to find a balance between adopting the global banking regulations – since South Africa is a member of the G20 – and ensuring that they are applicable to local conditions. ‘Because Basel III is a global framework borne out of the banking failures in North America and Europe, it does not necessarily sit easily in South Africa; we have had to try to talk with our bankers to find ways of implementing it and see how we can meet the requirements without, for example, passing on the costs to the consumer or creating more administrative problems,’ Brits explains. He says that the biggest challenge in implementing global regulations is to get a sense of what the economic impact will be on a country like South Africa. He notes that the banking sector is already over-regulated, having to deal with up to 244 pieces of different financial and non-financial regulations. ‘For the next few years we will be challenged with regulations, and I think at some point we will have to stop and assess whether the regulations have impeded economic recovery or have slowed down the transformation agenda of the country,’ Brits says. ‘There might be a very painful and long-winded process to get equilibrium globally as everyone seems to be focusing on ensuring that banks do not fail,’ says Brits. ‘But we are not yet sure whether the costs associated with these joint efforts (of regulating the banking sector) can be justified in the long run,’ he asserts. Brits argues that the face of banking has forever changed, and banks and regulators will have to continue to adapt to new regulations, new ways of doing business and the competitive environment. Despite the onerous regulatory environment brought about mainly as a result of the last credit crisis, Brits says there are useful lessons from what happened in 2008/09. ‘The lessons learnt from Europe cannot be ignored because they are real and it was a tangible crisis. We therefore need to learn from these lessons and take appropriate measures, even though we still have the problem of different countries having a different framework of (national) regulations,’ Brits says. By Sure Kamhunga Edition 6 Subbed Banker 6 How BASA lobbied government.indd 23 BANKER SA 23 2013/07/18 8:03 AM