BAMOS Vol 32 No.4 December 2019 | Page 10

10 BAMOS Dec 2019 AMOS Awards 2019 Uwe Radok Award The Uwe Radok Award is for the best PhD thesis in the AMOS fields of oceanography, glaciology or climatology, awarded in Australia. It honours the contributions of Dr Uwe Radok who was one of Australia’s pioneers in meteorological and glaciological research. He was Head of the Department of Meteorology at the University of Melbourne from 1960 to 1977 and played a leading role in the development of Australian Antarctic meteorology and glaciology. The Uwe Radok award for best PhD thesis of 2018 has been awarded to Dr Ariaan Purich from UNSW, Sydney for her thesis titled “Understanding the drivers of recent Southern Ocean sea ice and surface temperature trends”. Ariaan’s PhD explored the mechanisms behind recent increases in total Antarctic sea ice coverage, representing a fundamental challenge in the understanding of high‑latitude climate processes in a warming world. Her research found that the majority of CMIP5 models simulate a decline, rather than increase, in sea ice over the same period due to underestimation of the westerly wind jet. She also examined the broad‑scale freshening the high‑latitude Southern Ocean via ACCESS 1.0 simulations. Ariaan’s PhD resulted in three first author publications, including one in Nature Communications, and concluded that surface westerly‑wind trends during austral summer, a strengthened Amundsen Sea Low associated with the phase change of the IPO, and broad‑scale surface freshening all made important contributions to Antarctic sea ice and Southern Ocean surface temperature trends over 1979–2013. Ariaan was supervised by Matthew England and Wenju Cai. Zillman Medal The Zillman Medal acknowledges scientists in their mature years who have carried out most of their research in Australia and have made a significant contribution with a record of innovative and transformative research. The award is named in honour of the distinguished contributions of Dr John Zillman to Australian and international meteorology and science. Dr Zillman was the Director of the Bureau of Meteorology from 1978 to 2003 and President of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) from 1995 to 2003 and is now an honorary senior adviser at The Bureau. The 2019 Zillman Medal is awarded to Professor Neville Nicholls. Professor Nicholls, formerly of the Bureau of Meteorology and Monash University, is the world’s foremost expert on the nature, causes, predictability and impacts of interannual climate variability in Australia. Over the course of five decades of research, he has transformed our understanding of predictability of climate variations and their impact on droughts, crop yields, bushfire and tropical cyclone activity, as well as human health impacts, both here in Australia and elsewhere. He has initiated and led the development of high‑quality historical climate databases for Australia and their use in understanding the causes of climate variations and change, and led national and international assessments of observed changes in climate, focused on climate and weather extremes. Neville Nicholls is a national living treasure of Australian climate research, and one of the most illustrious and longest serving members of AMOS. Awards