Bajan Sun Magazine - Caribbean Entrepreneurs Vol 1 Issue 9 | Page 140

BAJAN SUN MAGAZINE NOV 2014 5 Reasons To Take Out A Business Loan: S mall businesses, in order to keep their services alive, from time to time must have an injection of funding. This usually arises in the form of a loan from commercial banks, credit unions or other quasi-financial institutions. Some lenders require security for the loans and hence the use of accounts receivable or inventory as collateral is an option. Borrowing money is expensive for a company and raises its risk. Regardless, debt is one of the forms of financing open to small business operations. Here are four reasons that companies often use debt financing. 1. To Purchase Real Estate and Expand Operations Lending agencies are likely to loan money to businesses that wish to purchase real estate to facilitate expansion of their operations. This desire to expand gives the bank confidence in the success of the company to date. Expansion generally only happens if the firm is turning a profit and a positive cash flow and has positive forecasting numbers for the future. That is a scenario that makes a financial institution likely to approve a loan. Loans for real estate are usually in the form of a mortgage; a long term loan lasting 15 – 30 years. 2. To Purchase Equipment Businesses have a couple of choices with regard to the acquisition of equipment. They can buy it or they can lease it. There are good reasons to take out a loan to buy your equipment. You can take a tax write-off of $25,000 the first year you earn the equipment and depreciate the rest of the equipment over its economic life. You can also use the equipment for its life and sell it for a salvage value. In order to know whether it is best to buy or lease a cost-benefit analysis should be conducted before you make the decision. When a lending institution provides a loan for equipment, it is usually an intermediate term loan. Intermediate term loans are generally for 10-15 years. 3. To Purchase Inventory Lending institutions sometimes make loans to small businesses to purchase inventory as some businesses are seasonal in nature, particularly those based in retail. If a business makes most of its sales during the holiday season, they may want to purchase most of their inventory prior to that time in readiness for that busy period. Loans to purchase inventory are generally short-term in nature and companies usually pay them off after the season is over with the proceeds of the sales. 4. To Increase Working Capital Working capital is the money you use to manage your day -to-day operations. Small businesses sometimes need loans to meet their daily operational requirements until their earning assets are sufficient to cover their working capital costs. Financial institutions sometimes loan shortterm monies to small businesses to enable them to get off the ground and grow. In time, the company’s assets should enable them to earn money and thus make repayment quicker. Speedy settlement of debt can be beneficial to the small business as it may incur less interest dependent on the loan category. Working capital loans may have higher interest rates than, for example, real estate loans, since banks consider them riskier. www.bajansunonline.com/MAGAZINE/ | [email protected] | @BajanSunOnline